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캄보디아 음악 산업 재건을 위한 감정 분석 엔진 연구

Sentiment Analysis Engine for Cambodian Music Industry Re-building

  • 투고 : 2017.11.16
  • 심사 : 2017.12.07
  • 발행 : 2017.12.31

초록

캄보디아의 대중음악은 크메르 루즈 정권 기간 동안 예술가의 90 %가 사망 한 이래로 완전히 잊혀졌다. 1979 년부터 전쟁에서 회복 한 후 1990 년 음악은 다시 성장하기 시작했다. 그러나 캄보디아 대중 음악의 역 동성과 흐름은 다면적 사회 경제적, 정치적, 창조적 세력에 의해 관찰 되고 있지만, 표절과 불법 복제로 수년간 대중음악산업에서 널리 퍼져 많은 문제가 되어왔다. 최근에는 크메르(캄보디아언어) 전통 음악을 팬과 아티스트 모두에게 보존해야 할 필요성에 대한 의식이 높아져 캄보디아 젊은 인구의 새로운 트렌드가 되었으나, 음악 품질은 여전히 한계상태에 봉착해 있고, 전통 대중 음악의 전문성을 높이기 위해서는 대중의 드백과 영감이 필요하다. 이 연구는 캄보디아에서 가장 많은 대중음악 관련 사이트인 페이스 북 페이지의 게시물과 코멘트에서 수집 된 문장들을 감정분석을 사용하여 음악 순위 차트(웹 사이트)를 구현하였다. 크메르어에서 영어로 번역하고 감정 분석을 수행하고 순위를 생성하는 알고리즘 개발하였다. 그 결과로 제안 된 시스템에서 번역 및 감정분석의 정확도가 80 %임을 보여주었다. 순위에서 높이 평가된 노래는 크메르(캄보디아언어)로 된 전통대중음악으로 이 논문의 취지와 부합이 되었다. 캄보디아 전통대중음악을 다시 부활하기 위해서 제안 된 시스템과 순위 알고리즘을 사용하여 음악제작의 경쟁 우위를 높이고 제작자가 특정 활동 및 이벤트에 맞는 새 노래를 작곡하는 데 도움이 될것으로 사료된다.

During Khmer Rouge Regime, Cambodian pop music was completely forgotten since 90% of artists were killed. After recovering from war since 1979, the music started to grow again in 1990. However, Cambodian popular music dynamic and flows are observably directed by the multifaceted socioeconomic, political and creative forces. The major problems are the plagiarism and piracy which have been prevailing for years in the industry. Recently, the consciousness of the need to preserve Khmer original songs from both fans and artist have been increased and become a new trend for Cambodia young population. Still, the music quality is in the limit state. To increase the mind-set, the feedbacks and inspiration are needed. The study suggested a music ranking website using sentiment analysis which data were collected from Production Companies Facebook Pages' posts and comments. The study proposed an algorithm which translates from Khmer to English, doing sentiment analysis and generate the ranking. The result showed 80% accuracy of translation and sentiment analysis on the proposed system. The songs that rank high in the system are the songs which are original and fit the occasion in Cambodia. With the proposed ranking algorithm, it would help to increase the competitive advantage of the musical productions as well as to encourage the producers to compose the new songs which fit the particular activities and event.

키워드

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