Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia

세계트리플헬릭스미래전략학회 (World Association for Triple Helix and Future Strategy Studies)
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The Korean State and Candlelight Democracy: Paradigms and Evolution

  • 발행 : 2017.12.31
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초록

The Korean state evolved as a distinct entity in a region of major power convergence and conflict. All states, as human constructions, seek sovereignty and life security of their subjects/citizens, and are rotted in organic society. In the Republic of Korea, constitutional order has provided a framework for political action and a succession of regimes - authoritarianism, military dictatorship, and constitutional democracy. Since 1960 two paradigms have undergone a cycle of growth and decline, and a third, since the 2016 candlelight demonstrations in Gwanghwamun, may be the beginnning of a third generation paradigm - populist constitutionalism.

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참고문헌

  1. J. Guichard, "In the Name of the People: Disagreeing over Peoplehood in the North and South Korean Constitutions." Asian Journal of Law and Society, 4 (2017), pp. 405-445, 407. https://doi.org/10.1017/als.2016.59
  2. Jinwung Kim, A History of Korea: From "Land of the Morning Calm" to States in Conflict (Bloomington,IN: Indiana University Press, 2012).
  3. Dae-Sook Suh, Kim II Sung: The North Korean Leader (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988)
  4. Robert Scalapino and Chong-sik Lee, Communism in Korea. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1972).
  5. George Modelski and Kazimeirz Poznanski, "Evolutionary Paradigms in the Social Sciences". International Studies Quarterly (1996) 40, 315-319. https://doi.org/10.2307/2600713
  6. Robert Bedeski, The Transformation of South Korea: Reform and Reconstitution in the Sixth Republic under Roh Tae Woo, 1987-1992. (London: Routledge, 1994).
  7. "How to Remove a President: Mass Protests Force Out South Korean Leader Amid Corruption Scandal", https://www.democracynow.org/2017/3/13/how_to_remove_a_president_mass.
  8. "South Korea's candlelight protests a peaceful force", http://www.atimes.com/article/south-koreas-candlelight-protests-peaceful-force/ .
  9. Bruce Cumings, Korea's Place in the Sun. (New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1997), 205.
  10. B. Russell, Portraits from memory, and other essays. (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1956) p. 182.

피인용 문헌

  1. Structural characteristics of institutional collaboration in North Korea analyzed through domestic publications vol.119, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-019-03056-5
  2. China's Public Health Policies in Response to COVID-19: From an “Authoritarian” Perspective vol.9, pp.None, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.756677