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The Effect of Dwyer's Osteotomy and the 1st Metatarsal Osteotomy for Cavovarus Correction on Radiographic Parameters

요내반족 교정에 있어 드와이어씨 절골술 및 제 1중족골 절골술이 방사선학적 지표에 미치는 영향

  • Choi, Jun Young (W Institute for Foot and Ankle Disease and Trauma, W Hospital) ;
  • Cha, Seong Mu (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine) ;
  • Yeom, Ji Woong (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine) ;
  • Suh, Jin Soo (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine)
  • 최준영 (W병원 족부족관절센터) ;
  • 차성무 (인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 염지웅 (인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 서진수 (인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 정형외과학교실)
  • Received : 2016.01.03
  • Accepted : 2016.02.02
  • Published : 2016.03.15

Abstract

Purpose: Several techniques have been introduced for correction of pes cavo-varus deformity. We retrospectively reviewed and compared the data of patients who underwent 1st metatarsal osteotomy alone, Dwyer's osteotomy alone, and 1st metatarsal osteotomy combined with Dwyer's osteotomy to determine the effect on radiographic parameters. Materials and Methods: Data on 28 cases in 27 consecutive patients recruited from 2006 to 2014 who underwent 1st metatarsal osteotomy alone (group F), Dwyer's osteotomy alone (group H), or 1st metatarsal osteotomy followed by Dwyer's osteotomy (group HF) with a minimum 1-year follow-up were reviewed retrospectively. Results: Calcaneal pitch angle on the standing foot lateral radiographs was significantly decreased after the operation in groups H and HF whereas Meary angle was decreased in groups F and HF. Hindfoot alignment angle and ratio on the hindfoot alignment view were improved in groups H and HF. Maximal medial cuneiform height reduction was observed in group HF. 1st ray was significantly shortened in groups F and HF. Conclusion: Combined forefoot and hindfoot operation took the largest correction power of all radiologic parameters.

Keywords

References

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