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Characterization of Pitch Derived from Petroleum Residue and Coal-tar

석유계 잔사유 및 coal-tar의 핏치 개질 특성

  • KIM, JIHONG (Korea research institute of chemical Technology (KRICT)) ;
  • KIM, HYEONGGI (Korea Fire Safety Association(KFSA))
  • Received : 2016.09.26
  • Accepted : 2016.10.30
  • Published : 2016.10.30

Abstract

Pitch synthesis reaction was studied based on the effect for chemical composition of feedstock. Feedstock was selected as pyrolyzed fuel oil (PFO) and coal-tar (CT), which are by-products in petroleum and steel industry. Pitch was prepared at $420^{\circ}C$ for 180 minutes on atmospheric pressure by thermal treatment. Thermal stability and softening point (SP) of the prepared pitches were investigated and their molecular weight distribution was analyzed by MALDI-TOF. PFO has various aliphatic compounds and coal-tar has high aromaticity with 3 wt% of primary quinoline insolubles. The thermal property of PFO was enhanced with polymerization reaction during the thermal treatment with increased molecular weight range. But CT was inferior to PFO because of side reaction by hetero elements. CTP was appeared molecular weight by 0~200 m/z.

Keywords

References

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