Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design (대한건축학회논문집:계획계)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Smart Design Strategies for Mixed-Use Development of the Post-industrial Region - Case Study of Post-industrial Regions in Britain -

후기 산업지역 복합화 개발사업의 스마트 디자인 전략 - 영국 후기 산업지역 도시재생 사례조사를 중심으로 -

  • Received : 2016.07.29
  • Accepted : 2016.09.26
  • Published : 2016.09.30
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

As post-industrial regions has rapidly changed in transform manufacturing facilities to culture-oriented public places such as museum, gallery, and art center including art performance and entertainment activities in Britain, it seems a potential alternative to figure out how to reactivate disused industrial regions in Korea. There are smart design strategies driven by analyzing surveyed regions of post-industrial development as a public domain linked by pedestrian network with eco-friendly contexts such as the canal, the port, and the ocean. Relating the regional approaches of case studies of the Castlefield in Manchester, Salford MediaCityUK, Liverpool docks, Birmingham Brindleyplace, the Bristol canal, and the Cardiff bay, all cases are to be categorized in terms of design strategies to provide post-industrial regions with local amenities; waterfront, leisure, dinning, open space, pedestrian, cultural facilities, recreation space, science and education program, high technology etc. The diagrams in surveyed sites cover the scale of development, the main landmarks of local context, the spatial proximity between anchor spaces. The graphs of population and visitor statistics discourse that the transformation of post-industrial regions can revitalize the local settlement and therefore the case studies of contemporary mixed-use developments of the public domain address various phases and procedures to carry out the smart projects in accordance with public-private partnership.

Keywords

References

  1. Balsas, C.J. L. (2007). City Centre Revitalization in Portugal: A Study of Lisbon and Porto, Journal of Urban Design, 12(2), 231-259. https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800701306328
  2. City Centre Development (2011). Birmingham Big City Plan, City Centre Master Plan, www.bigcityplan.org
  3. Dittmar, J. F. (1998). Manchester Castlefield: An Example for Inner City Revitalisation, http://www.jakob-dittmar.de/
  4. Elledge, J. (2015). Where are the largest cities in Britain? CitiyMetric, http://www.citymetric.com
  5. Gomez, M & Gonzalez, S. (2001). A Reply to Beatriz Plaza's 'The Guggenheim-Bilbao Museum Effect, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 25(4), 898-900. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.00351
  6. Gonzalez, S. (2006). Scalar Narratives in Bilbao: A Cultural Politics of Scales Approach to the Study of Urban Policy, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 30(4), 836-857. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2006.00693.x
  7. Gospodini, A. (2004). Urban Morphology and Place Identity in European Cities: Built Heritage and Innovative Design, Journal of Urban Design, 9(2), 225-248. https://doi.org/10.1080/1357480042000227834
  8. Graaf, M. D. (2013). Destination Salford: City notches up record visitor numbers in tourism boom, ManchesterEveningNews.
  9. Jensen, B. & Richardson, T. (2004). Making European Space: Mobility, Power and Territorial Identity, Routledge.
  10. Keating, M. & Frantz, M.(2004). Culture-led strategies for urban regeneration: a comparative perspective on Bilbao, International Journal of Iberian Studies, 16(3), 187-104. https://doi.org/10.1386/ijis.16.3.187/1
  11. Kimm, W. (2016). Public Domain Types in Contemporary Neighborhood Unit, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 32(6), 29-36.
  12. Peter Boyden Consultants (2013). Culture, Creativity and Regeneration in Bristol, Three Stories, Final Report.
  13. Plaza B. (2006). The Return on Investment of the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 30(2), 452-467. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2006.00672.x
  14. Ploger, J. (2007). Bilbao City Report, Center for Analysis of Social Exclusion, 43.
  15. Portnov, B. (2006). Urban Clustering, Development Similarity, and Local Growth: A Case Study of Canada, European Planning Studies, 14(9), 1287-1314. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654310600933355
  16. Prytherch, D. L. & Huntoon, L. (2005). Entrepreneurial Regionalist Planning in a Rescaled Spain: The Cases of Bilbao and Valencia, Geo Journal, 62, 41-50.
  17. Swyngedouw, E. et al. (2002). Neoliberal Urbanization in Europe: Large-Scale Urban Development Projects and the New Urban Policy, Antipode, Blackwell Publishing, 542-577.
  18. Sykes, O et al. (2013:13). A City Profile of Liverpool, Cities, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2013.03.013
  19. Tiesdell, S., Oc, T. & Heath, T. (1996). Revitalizing Historic Urban Quarter, Boston, MA: Architectural Press.
  20. VisitBritain (2014). Exploring Britain Research in Emerging Martkets, Foresight-issue 132.
  21. Wilks-Heeg, S. & North, P. (2004). Cultural Policy and Urban Regeneration: a Special Edition of Local Economy, Local Economy, 19(4), 305-311. https://doi.org/10.1080/0269094042000286819