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방사성 오염 토양의 효율적 복원을 위한 처리기술 평가 연구

A Study on The Assessment of Treatment Technologies for Efficient Remediation of Radioactively-Contaminated Soil

  • 투고 : 2016.03.04
  • 심사 : 2016.04.18
  • 발행 : 2016.09.30

초록

발전소 해체 및 핵종누출 시 원자력 관련 시설 주변의 방사성오염 토양은 주민의 거주 및 공업용지로의 재사용을 위해 토양제염이 불가피하다. 본 논문에서는 기존 토양복원 기술을 생물학적, 물리/화학적, 열적 처리로 분류하고 각 기술의 원리 및 처리 물질을 분석 및 조사를 통해 방사성물질로 오염된 토양에 적용 가능한 기술을 선정하였다. 선정된 기술을 평가하기 위해 경제성, 적용성, 기술성을 고려하였다. 또한 High, Medium, Low로 가중치를 적용하여 평가하였다. 이에 따른 결과값을 바탕으로 방사성물질로 오염된 토양에 가장 적합한 토양제염 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

Soil can be contaminated by radioactive materials due to nuclide leakage following unexpected situations during the decommissioning of a nuclear power plant. Soil decontamination is necessary if contaminated land is to be reused for housing or industry. The present study classifies various soil remediation technologies into biological, physics/chemical and thermal treatment and analyzes their principles and treatment materials. Among these methods, this study selects technologies and categorizes the economics, applicability and technical characteristics of each technology into three levels of high, medium and low by weighting the various factors. Based on this analysis, the most applicable soil decontamination technology was identified.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. M. J. Kim, Soil Remediation Technology and Casebook, 3-99, Pergamon Press, Seoul(2002).
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  3. G.N. Kim, H.J. Won, M.G. Kim, J.H. Jung, J.H. Park, and W.J. Oh, "Removal of Radionuclides from Soil by Electrokinetic Method", JKNS,Vol.34(1),1-8(2002).
  4. G.N. Kim, B.I Yang, W.K. Choi, K.W. Lee, and Jay, "Washing-Electrokinetic Decontamination for Concrete Contaminated with Cobalt and Cesium", JKNS,Vol.41(8),1079-1086(2009).
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  6. J.I. Ahn, D.J. Kim, J.E. Park, C.H. Lee, Y.M. Lee, H.S. Park, and D.H. Choi, "A Study on Disposal Plan for Soil Contamination Investigation Standard and Soil Remediation Work Indicator", Ministry of Environment Final Report, 121-122(2013).
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피인용 문헌

  1. A Study on the Decontamination Performance of Cesium by Soil Washing Process With Flocculating Agent vol.16, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.7733/jnfcwt.2018.16.1.41
  2. A study on the evaluation of cesium removal performance in soil washing process using flocculating agent vol.316, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-018-5879-0
  3. 방사선 차폐시트의 적층 구조와 섬유 코팅의 융합적인 현상이 인장강도에 미치는 영향 vol.11, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2020.11.6.083