소셜커머스 외식상품 재이용의도의 영향요인 - 지각된 위험과 가격의식성을 중심으로 -

Factors Influencing the Reuse Intention of Social Commerce Foodservice Product - Perceived Risk and Price Consciousness -

  • 전현모 (동국대학교 경주캠퍼스 호텔관광경영학부) ;
  • 권나경 (선문대학교 국제레저관광학과)
  • Jeon, Hyeon-Mo (Dept. of Hotel & Tourism Management, Dongguk University-Gyeongju) ;
  • Kwon, Na-Kyung (Dept. of Global Leisure & Tourism, Sun Moon University)
  • 투고 : 2016.03.20
  • 심사 : 2016.06.11
  • 발행 : 2016.06.30

초록

본 연구에서는 소셜커머스를 이용하는 외식소비자들을 대상으로 재이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 지각된 위험과 상품구매 시 가격을 고려하는 정도인 가격의식성을 제시하여 영향관계를 검증해 보고자 한다. 이러한 검증결과를 통해 외식소비자들의 소셜커머스에 대한 행동의도를 파악하여 외식소셜커머스 관련 업체들의 마케팅전략 수립 시 활용할 수 있는 유용한 실무적 시사점을 제공하는데 본 연구의 목적을 두고자 한다. 연구의 공간적 범위와 조사대상은 소셜커머스에서 외식상품을 구매한 경험이 있는 전국의 20세 이상 남녀 내국인 거주자로 하였으며, 표본추출을 위한 소셜커머스 업체는 연간 방문자 수 기준으로 2014년 쇼핑 앱 순위에서 1위를 차지한 쿠팡으로 선정하였다. 조사대상자 중에서 쿠팡을 이용해 외식상품을 구매한 경험이 있는 지를 사전질문을 통해 파악한 후 경험이 있다고 응답한 사람을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 정보위험과 개인보안위험, 심리적 위험, 시간손실위험은 재이용의도에 부정적인 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났으나 사회적 위험과 재무적 위험은 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 가격의식성은 재이용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 외식소비자들의 지속적인 소셜커머스 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 지각된 위험과 가격의식성의 중요성을 규명하였다.

The study, focused on social commerce food service consumers, attempted to test the relationship between perceived risk and price consciousness, and suggested that perceived risk and price consciousness, the the degree to which price is considered when purchasing goods, affect reuse intention. Through such test results, the study aimed to provide useful practical implications for establishing marketing strategies of companies related to food service social commerce, and those looking into behavioral intentions of social commerce using food service consumers. The subjects of the study were male and female residents of Korea over 2-years of age who have had some experience purchasing a dining out item through social commerce. The social commerce company selected for sampling was Coupang, which was the number 1 shopping App in 2014 based on the number of yearly visitors. A questionnaire-based survey was conducted on respondents who had indicated that they had experience purchasing foodservice goods through Coupang. The results revealed that source risk, privacy risk, psychological risk, and time-loss risk had negative influences on reuse intention. However, social risk and financial risk did not exhibit any influences. Price consciousness had positive influences on reuse intention. The study explored perceived risk and price consciousness as elements to affect continuous use of social commerce of foodservice consumers.

키워드

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