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Analysis of the Dye Absorption Behavior in Accordance with the Dye Structure in the Cold Pad Batch Dyeing of Cotton Knit

면니트의 CPB 염색에서 염료 구조에 따른 흡진 거동 분석

  • Hong, Seok Il (ICT Textile and Apparel Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Nam, Chang Woo (ICT Textile and Apparel Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Lee, Woosung (ICT Textile and Apparel Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
  • 홍석일 (한국생산기술연구원 ICT섬유의류그룹) ;
  • 남창우 (한국생산기술연구원 ICT섬유의류그룹) ;
  • 이우성 (한국생산기술연구원 ICT섬유의류그룹)
  • Received : 2016.08.23
  • Accepted : 2016.09.19
  • Published : 2016.09.27

Abstract

To investigate dyeing behaviors in accordance with dye structure in cold pad batch dyeing of cotton knit, monochlorotriazine-vinylsulfone bifunctional dyes and monofluorotriazine-vinylsulfone bifunctional dyes were prepared. The spectral property and solubility of the dyes were tested and compared with the imported dyes. In addition, exhaustion behaviors of individual and mixed dye solutions were measured to examine the influence of dye structure on dyeing behavior in cold pad batch dyeing. The substantivity, fixation, migration index and half dyeing time were also calculated for further analysis of dyeing behavior of the prepared dyes. As a result, both dyes exhibited the superior solubilities and satisfactory light absorption properties. Also, monofluorotriazine-vinylsulfone bifunctional dyes showed moderate sensitivity to alkalinity and proper kinetic index values compared with the monochlorotriazine-vinylsulfone bifunctional dyes and the imported dyes. The results indicated monofluorotriazine-vinylsulfone bifunctional structure of the dye is suitable for cold pad batch dyeing.

Keywords

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