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공간 자료를 이용한 대기오염이 순환기계 건강에 미치는 영향 분석

A Study on the effects of air pollution on circulatory health using spatial data

  • Park, Jin-Ok (Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Ilsu (Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Na, Myung Hwan (Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2016.08.22
  • 심사 : 2016.09.12
  • 발행 : 2016.09.30

초록

Purpose: In this study, we examine the effects of circulatory diseases mortality in South Korea 2005-2013 using the air pollution index, Methods: We cluster the region of high risk mortality by SaTScan$^{TM}$9.3.1 and compare this result with the regional distribution of air pollution. We use the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) to consider the spatial heterogeneity of data collected by administrative district in order to estimate the model. As GWR is spatial analysis techniques utilizing the spatial information, regression model estimated for each region on the assumption that regression coefficients are different by region. Results: As a result of estimating model of the collected air pollution index, circulatory diseases mortality data combined with the spatial information, GWR was found to solve the problem of spatial autocorrelation and increase the fit of the model than OLS regression model. Conclusion: GWR is used to select the air pollution affecting the disease each year, the K-means cluster analysis discover the characteristics of the distribution of air pollution by region.

키워드

참고문헌

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