DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Two unrecorded alien plants of South Korea: Lepidium pinnatifidum Ledeb. (Brassicaceae) and Oxalis dillenii Jacq. (Oxalidaceae)

한국 미기록 외래식물: 털다닥냉이(십자화과)와 들괭이밥(괭이밥과)

  • Hong, Jeong-Ki (Freshwater Biodiversity Research Bureau, Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Kim, Jonghwan (Department of Biological Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Hyun (Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Choi, Ji-Eun (Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Seok (Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources)
  • 홍정기 (국립낙동강생물자원관 담수생물다양성연구실) ;
  • 김종환 (전북대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 김중현 (국립생물자원관 식물자원과) ;
  • 최지은 (국립생물자원관 식물자원과) ;
  • 김진석 (국립생물자원관 식물자원과)
  • Received : 2016.08.30
  • Accepted : 2016.09.13
  • Published : 2016.09.30

Abstract

Two newly recorded alien plants, Lepidium pinnatifidum Ledeb. (Brassicaceae) and Oxalis dillenii Jacq. (Oxalidaceae), were found on Wolmido Island, Incheon-si and in Gyeongseo-dong, Incheon-si, of South Korea, respectively. Lepidium pinnatifidum is distinguished from other related Korean taxa by leaves that are not amplexicaul and four stamens. Oxalis dillenii is distinguished from other related Korean taxa by having bristles which are dense on peduncles and pedicels and by having white ridges on the seed. We provide descriptions of the morphological characters, photographs and a key to allied taxa in Korea.

한국 미기록 외래식물인 털다닥냉이(십자화과)와 들괭이밥(괭이밥과) 2종을 인천시 월미도와 경서동에서 각각 발견하였다. 털다닥냉이는 경생엽이 줄기를 감싸지 않고, 수술이 4개라는 형태적 특징에 의해 근연종들과 구분된다. 들괭이밥은 화경과 소화경에 강모가 밀집하며, 종자에 흰색의 능선이 있다는 형태적 특징으로 근연종들과 구분된다. 본 연구는 미기록 외래식물 2종에 대한 기재와 화상자료를 제공하고, 검색표를 작성하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahmad, K. S., W. K. Kayani, M. Hameed, F. Ahmad and T. Nawaz. 2012. Floristic diversity and ethnobotany of Senhsa, District Kotli, Azad Jammu & Kashmir (Pakistan). Pakistan Journal of Botany 44: 195-201.
  2. Bush, N. A. 1939. Lepidium. In Flora of the U.S.S.R. Vol. 8. Komarov, V. L. (eds.), Izdatelstvo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moskva-Leningrad. Pp. 374-391.
  3. Cheo, T. Y., L. L. Guang, I. A. Al-Shehbaz and D. Vladimir. 2004. Brassicaceae. In Flora of China. Vol. 8. Brassicaceae through Saxifragaceae. Wu, Z.-Y. and P. H. Raven (eds.), Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, MO. Pp. 1-33.
  4. Geltman, D. V. 2001. Lepidium. In Flora of Russia. Vol. 9. Fedorov, A. A and A. A. Balkema (eds.), Rotterdam, Brookfield, VT. Pp. 79-86.
  5. Haq, F., H. Ahmad, R. Ullah and Z. Iqbal. 2012. Species diversity and ethno botanical classes of the flora of Allai Valley District Battagram Pakistan. International Journal of Plant Research 2: 111-123. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.plant.20120204.03
  6. Ilyinska, A. P. 2014. Lepidium s. str. (Brassicaceae) in the flora of Ukraine. Biodiversity Research and Conservation 35: 25-29.
  7. Korea National Arboretum. 2014. Korean Plant Names Index. Retrieved Jul. 22, 2016, http://www.nature.go.kr/kpni/index.do.
  8. Lee, B. Y., G. H. Nam, J. Y. Lee, C. H. Park, C. E. Lim, M. H. Kim, S. J. Lee, T. K. Noh, J. A. Lim, J. E. Han and J. H. Kim. 2011. National List of Species of Korea (Vascular Plants). National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 633 pp. (in Korean)
  9. Lee, Y.-M., S. H. Park, J. C. Yang and H.-J. Choi. 2008. Two new naturalized species from Korea, Carduus natans and Lepidium latifolium. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 38: 187-196. (in Korean) https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2008.38.2.187
  10. Liu, Q. and F. W. Mark. 2008. Oxalidaceae. In Flora of China. Vol. 11. Oxalidaceae through Aceraceae. Wu, Z.-Y., P. H. Raven and D. Y. Hong (eds.), Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, MO. Pp. 1-6.
  11. Mahmood, A., A. Mahmood, G. Mujtaba, M. S. Mumtaz, W. K. Kayani and M. A. Khan. 2012. Indigenous medicinal knowledge of common plants from district Kotli Azad Jammu and Kashmir Pakistan. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 6: 4961-4967.
  12. Nesom, G. L. 2009. Again: taxonomy of yellow-flowered caulescent Oxalis (Oxalidaceae) in Eastern North America. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3: 727-738.
  13. Park. S. H. 2009. New Illustrations and Photographs of Naturalized Plants of Korea. Ilchokak, Seoul. Pp. 106-119. (in Korean)
  14. Shimizu, T. 2003. Naturalized Plants of Japan. Heibonsha, Tokyo. Pp. 124-126. (in Japanese)