DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on Electrical Properties and Structures of ZTO Thin Films Depending on the Annealing Temperature

ZTO 박막의 열처리온도에 따른 결정성과 전기적인 특성 연구

  • Jo, Yun Jung (Dept. of Semiconductor, Cheongju University) ;
  • Chae, Hong Ju (Dept. of Semiconductor, Cheongju University) ;
  • Oh, Teresa (Dept. of Semiconductor, Cheongju University)
  • Received : 2016.06.26
  • Accepted : 2016.07.08
  • Published : 2016.07.31

Abstract

ZTO films were annealed in a vaccum atmosphere conditions to research the temperature dependency of current-voltage characteristics. The ZTO film annealed in a vacuum became an amorphous structure but films annealed in an atmosphere condition had a crystal structure. The defects or depletion layer were formed by the electron-hole combination after annealing processes, and the electrical properties were changed depending on the crystal structure, binding energy and the variation of carriers. ZTO became more crystal-structural with increasing the annealing temperature, and the current increased at ZTO film annealed at $150^{\circ}C$ with Schottky contact.

ZTO의 결정성의 변화에 따른 전기적인 특성을 조사하기 위해서 진공 중에서 열처리를 하여, 전류전압 특성을 조사하였다. ZTO 박막은 진공 중에서 열처리를 하면 계면에서 접합효과에 의해 많은 결함들이 생기고 이온화에 의해 공핍층이 생성된다. 결함과 공핍층의 형성은 열처리 온도에 따라서 달라지며, 결정성, 결합에너지는 물론 결과적으로 전하량의 변화에 의해 전기적인 특성이 변화하는 것을 알 수 있었다. ZTO 박막은 열처리하면서 결정성이 높아졌으며, 150도 열처리한 ZTO 박막에서 전기적으로 많은 전류가 형성되는 것을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Sung Hoon Oh, Sae Won Kang, Gun Hwan Lee, Woo Seok Jung, Pung Keun Song,"Effect of Annealing on the Electrical Property and Water Permeability of ZTO/GZO Double-layered TCO Films deposited by DC, RF Magnetron Co-sputtering", The Korean Institute of Surface Engineering, Vol. 45, pp 34-45, 2012.
  2. H. M. Kim and J. J. kim, "Heat Treatment Effects on the Electrical Properties of In2O3-ZnO Films Prepared by RF-Magnetron Sputtering Method," J. Korean Vacuum Society, Vol. 14, pp. 238-244, 2005.
  3. Teresa Oh "Analysis of Electrical Characteristics of Oxide Semiconductor of ZnO, SnO2 and ZTO" Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 25 pp. 347-349, 2016.
  4. Young Deuk Ann, Jae Ho Yeon and Teresa Oh, "Comparison between the Electrical Properties and Structures after Atmosphere Annealing and Vaccum Annealing of IGZO Thin Films," Industry Promotion Research, Vol. 1, pp. 1-6, 2016.
  5. Meng Yu and Jungyol Jo, "Sputtering Growth of ZnO Thin-Film Transistor Using Zn Target", The Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers, September Vol. 13, pp. 35-38, 2014.
  6. Kyoungjin Kim and Joong-Youn Park, "Effects of Forced Self Driving Function in Silicon Wafer Polishing Head on the Planarization of Polished Wafer Surfaces", The Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers, March 2014. Vol. 13, No. 1, pp 13-17.
  7. Dukyean Yoo, Hyoungju Kim, Junyeong Kim and Jungyol Jo, "Current Variation in ZnO Thin-Film Transistor under Different Annealing Conditions", Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology, Vol. 13, pp. 63-66, 2014.
  8. Chu, M.C., Meena, J.S., Liu, P.T., Shieh, H.D., You, H.C., Tu, Y.W., Chang, F.C., and Ko, F.H., "Oxygen Plasma Functioning of Charge Carrier Density in Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors," Applied Physics Express, Vol. 6, 076501, 2013. https://doi.org/10.7567/APEX.6.076501
  9. Young Ho So, Jung Ho Song, Dong Myung Seo and Teresa Oh, "A Study on the Chemical Properties of AZO with Crystral Structure and IGZO of Amorphous Structure due to the Annealing Temperature," Industry Promotion Research, Vol. 1, pp. 1-6, 2016.
  10. D. H. Hwang, H. H. Ahn, K. N. Hui, K. S. Hui, and Y. G. Son, "Effect of Oxygen Partial Pressure Contents on the Properties of Al-doped ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Radio Frequency Sputtering," J. Ceram. Proc. Res., Vol. 12, pp. 150-154, 2011.
  11. Chu, M. C., Meena, J.S., Liu, P.T., Shieh, H.D., You, H.C., Tu, Y.W., Chang, F.C., and Ko, F.H., "Oxygen Plasma Functioning of Charge Carrier Density in Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors," Applied Physics Express, Vol. 6, 076501, 2013. https://doi.org/10.7567/APEX.6.076501
  12. B. K. Lee and K. M. Lee, "Structural and Electrical Characteristics of IZO Thin Films Deposited on Flexible Substrate", The Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers, Vol. 10, pp. 39-44, 2011.
  13. D. H. Hwang, H. H. Ahn, K. N. Hui, K. S. Hui, and Y. G. Son, "Effect of Oxygen Partial Pressure Contents on the Properties of Al-doped ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Radio Frequency sputtering," J. Ceram. Proc. Res., Vol. 12, pp. 150-154, 2011.