DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on inhabitants self-help scheme via sociotechnology for disaster safety of the smart city - Mainly on lessons of Kamaisi-city in Japan

스마트시티의 재난안전을 위한 사회기술기반의 주민 자조(自助) 방안 고찰 - 일본 가마이시시(釜石市) 교훈을 중심으로

  • Chang, Hye-Jung (Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, SungKyunKwan University) ;
  • Kim, Do-Nyun (Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, SungKyunKwan University)
  • Received : 2016.08.06
  • Accepted : 2016.08.20
  • Published : 2016.08.30

Abstract

On July 5, 2016, offshore magnitude 5.0 earthquake, Ulsan, Republic of Korea can anxiety not safe in the earthquake. The gas smell that occurred in Busan on July 20, 2016 did not understand a cause and spread by the ghost story for the earthquake to a citizen. Thus correct information about the disaster is important to the smart city and the quick correspondence for damage inhabitants and the community has an influence on the disaster resilience. This study is targeted for damage inhabitants, and it clarifies the importance of the evocation model of anxiety about the disaster in the smart city with social technology. In the case of the Great East Japan Earthquake, consider the self-help contents of Kamaishi-city inhabitants deeply and find out a proper application method. As a means of disaster response and recovery, suggest that the inhabitants and community will be able to practice self-help measures.

2016년 7월 5일 울산 앞바다 규모5.0 지진은 대한민국이 지진에 안전하지 않을 수 있다는 불안감을 주었고 2016년 7월 20일 부산 가스냄새는 지역주민들에게 지진에 대한 괴담 확산으로 번졌다. 이와 같이 스마트 시티에서는 재난안전에 관한 정확한 정보가 중요하며 피해주민과 커뮤니티에 대한 빠른 대응이 재난회복에 영향을 주게 된다. 본 연구는 스마트시티의 피해주민을 대상으로 사회기술을 응용하여 재난에 대한 불안환기모델의 중요성을 밝히고, 동일본대지진 당시 가마이시시(釜石市) 주민들의 자조(自助)내용을 심도 있게 고찰하여 적용 방안을 찾아내고, 재난대응 및 회복을 위한 보완수단으로 주민들이 실천할 수 있는 자조방안에 대해 제시하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim Do-Nyun, Korean representative product 'Smart city' which makes proper guidance in global market, Construction engineer, 2015 09/10, 30, 2015.9
  2. Park, Jin-Hee, A Study on a New Strategy for Risk Management in Disaster Risk Society -Enhancement of Resilience and Citizenship-, Dongguk University, Phd Thesis, The Korean Society for the Study of Environmental Philosophy, Vol.19, 91-118, 2015
  3. Maeil Business Newspaper Future Economy Report Team, The Future of Cities, Maeil Business Newspaper Co. 2016
  4. Shin, Jin-Dong, Kim, Tae-Hyun, Kim, Hyun-Joo, The Measures to Strengthen Urban Resilience through the Legal Analysis from the Viewpoint of Resilience, Journal of the Korea Planning Association, 47(1), 185-197, 2012.2,
  5. Kwak Seun-Il, Domestic earthquake occurrence, Taegu . KyungBook The overwhelming first place, www.kyongbuk.co.kr/?mod=news&act=articleView &idxno=964894 2016.7.11 Quote, 2017.7
  6. Yonhap News Agency, As for the Pusan gas smell estimate an odorizer, Ulsan estimate a public corporation bad smell, http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/bulletin/2016/07/28/0200000000AKR20160728131400051.HTML?input=1195m, 2016.7.28 Quote, 2016,7
  7. Horii Hideyuki, Sociotechnology for Safety and Security, University of Tokyo Press, 2006
  8. Horii Hideyuki, Sociotechnology: Design for problem solution, University of Tokyo Press, 2012
  9. Horii Hideyuki, Nara Yumiko, Safety.Security and Local Management, NHK Publishing, 2014
  10. Yamazaki Mizuki , Kikkawa Toshiko, Horii Hedeyuki, A Psychological model for evocation of individual's anxiety , Sociotechnology Research Network thesis, Vol.2, 379-388, 2004.8
  11. Fire and Disaster Management Agency, About the Great East Japan Earthquick , www.fdma.go.jp /bn/153.pdf, 2016. 08.04 Quote, FDMA, 2016.8
  12. Katana tositaka, The disaster prevention that a person does not die, Shueisha, 2012
  13. Segye daily news, The miracle of theKamaisi city,www.segye.com/content/html/2011/03/23/20110323005350.html.2016.08.04 Quote, Segye dailynews,2011.03
  14. Shin Sang-young, Park Byong-won, LeeSeong-ho, Exploring a Participatory Schemefor Building Safe Neighborhoods inMetropolitan Seoul, The Seoul Institute,2012-PR-28, 2012
  15. Shim Woo-BeaShin , The present situationand suggestion point of the Japanesedisaster prevention system, Planning and Policy, 2005.2, 103-109, 2005
  16. Yun Seon-Hee , Kim Yoo-Jin , KimGyu-Yong , Nah Ken , A Study on theBeneficiary-centered Guideline for DisasterManagement Service -Focused on the"Response Stage' in Four Stages ofDisaster Management-,Journal of theKorean Society of Design Culture,21(1), 379-389, 2015.3