Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회지)

Korean Society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회)
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Effect of health behavior on periodontal disease of adolescents

청소년의 건강행태가 치주질환에 미치는 영향

  • Ma, Jae-Kyung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Daegu Health University) ;
  • Park, Eui-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Youngnam Foreign Language College) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Yoon (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Yeungnam University, College of Medicine)
  • 마재경 (대구보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 박의정 (영남외국어대학 치위생과) ;
  • 김창윤 (영남대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Received : 2016.04.07
  • Accepted : 2016.08.22
  • Published : 2016.08.30
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Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of health behavior on oral health of Korean adolescents. Methods: The study subjects were 1,071 adolescents of 13-18 years old from Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2010-2012. Male students were 54.5% and female students were 45.5%. The study consisted of two groups: 13-15 years old and 16-18 years old groups. Data were analyzed by SAS 9.13 version. Results: Those who ingested alcohol had gingival bleeding in 41.0% and 31.0% in those who did not. Those who did not have regular oral examinations had 38.5% of gingival bleeding while those with regular oral examination had 29.7% of gingival bleeding (p<0.01). Students between 16 to 18 years old without oral care products tended to have more gingival bleeding than those who use auxiliary oral hygiene devices (OR=2.658, 95% CI=1.327-5.324). Conclusions: The oral health management of adolescents is closely related to health behavior. Cessation of alcohol ingestion and smoking is very important to improve the adolescent oral health.

Keywords

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