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Changes of Survival Rate, Falling Rate and Histological Biomarker in the Abalone Haliotis discus hannai Exposed to Nickel Chloride

염화니켈 (NiCl2) 노출에 따른 북방전복 Haliotis discus hannai의 생존율, 탈락률 및 조직학적 지표 변화

  • Kim, Byeong-Hak (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NIFS) ;
  • Park, Jung Jun (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NIFS) ;
  • Son, Maeng-Hyun (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NIFS) ;
  • Kim, Suji (Department of Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyejin (Department of Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jeon, Mi Ae (Department of Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jung Sick (Department of Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University)
  • 김병학 (국립수산과학원 남해수산연구소) ;
  • 박정준 (국립수산과학원 남해수산연구소) ;
  • 손맹현 (국립수산과학원 남해수산연구소) ;
  • 김수지 (전남대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 김혜진 (전남대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 전미애 (전남대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 이정식 (전남대학교 수산생명의학과)
  • Received : 2016.06.01
  • Accepted : 2016.06.30
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

This study was conducted to find out concentration of trace metal, survival rate, falling rate and structural changes of the abalone Haliotis discus hannai exposed to nickel chloride. Experimental groups were composed of one control condition and four nickel chloride exposure conditions (7.0, 12.0, 17.0 and $22.0\;NiCl_2\;mg/L$). The concentration of nickel in abalone was significantly increased all exposure groups. Though the exposure groups had lower survival rate than the control group, falling rate higher than the control group. Histopathological changes in the foot, gill and hepatopancreas of abalone was revealed prominently with exposure group than control group.

본 연구는 염화니켈 만성노출에 따른 북방전복의 체내 염화니켈 축적농도, 생존율, 탈락률 및 조직학적 지표 변화에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다. 실험구는 1개의 대조구와 4개의 염화니켈 노출구 (7.0, 12.0, 17.0, 22.0 NiCl2 mg/L) 였다. 염화니켈에 노출된 북방전복의 체내 축적 농도는 모든 노출구에서 유의적으로 증가하는 결과를 보였다. 생존률 및 탈락률은 대조구에 비해 노출구에서 농도의존적으로 나타났다. 북방전복의 발, 아가미, 간췌장의 조직학적 변화는 시간이 경과함에 따라 대조구보다 노출구에서 뚜렷하게 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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