Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회지)

Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회)
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Effect of Sesame Straw Biochar Application on Soil Physics and Nitrous Oxide Emission in Upland Soil

  • Kang, Se-Won (Department of Medicinal & Industrial Crops, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries) ;
  • Cho, Ju-Sik (Department of Bio-environmental Sciences, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Tae (Department of Bio-environmental Sciences, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Seo, Dong-Cheol (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Moon, Sung-Dong (Department of Industrial & Management Engineering, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2016.03.17
  • Accepted : 2016.06.14
  • Published : 2016.06.30
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Abstract

The effect of biochar application on soil physics and nitrous oxide ($N_2O$) emission from upland soil for broccoli cultivation was investigated. Sesame straw biochar (SB) was applied at amounts 0 (IF), 50 (SB50), 100 (SB100), 200 (SB200) kg $10a^{-1}$, respectively. SB addition to the upland soil decreased bulk density, and increased porosity and soil respiration. The $N_2O$ emission rates in all treatments were higher in the order of IF $${\geq_-}$$ SB50 > SB100 $${\geq_-}$$ SB200 treatments. Global warming potential in SB200 treatment decreased by 15.1% compared to IF treatment. Therefore, SB application in upland soil can improve soil physics and reduce $N_2O$ emission.

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References

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