참고문헌
-
K. M. Colbow, J. R. Dahn, and R. R. Haering, 'Structure and electrochemistry of the spinel oxides
$LiTi_2O_4$ and$Li_{4/3}Ti_{5/3}O_4$ ' J. Power Sources, 26, 397 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-7753(89)80152-1 - K. Zaghib, M. Armand, and M. Gauthier, 'Electrochemistry of Anodes in Solid-State Li-Ion Polymer Batteries' J. Electrochem. Soc., 145, 3135 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1838776
-
Y. Li, G. L. Pan, J. W. Liu, and X. P. Gao, 'Preparation of
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ Nanorods as Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries' J. Electrochem. Soc., 156, A495 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3121216 -
J. Lim, E. Choi, V. Mathew, D. Kim, D. Ahn, J. Gim, S. Kang, and J. Kim, 'Enhanced High-Rate Performance of
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ Nanoparticles for Rechargeable Li-Ion Batteries' J. Electrochem. Soc., 158, A275 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3527983 -
J. Kim and J. Cho, 'Spinel
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ Nanowires for High-Rate Li-Ion Intercalation Electrode' Electrochem. Solid State Lett., 10, A81 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2431242 -
J. Huang and Z. Jiang, 'The Synthesis of Hollow Spherical
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ by Macroemulsion Method and its Application in Li-Ion Batteries' Electrochem. Solid State Lett., 11, A116 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2917585 -
M.-H. Oh, H.-J. Kim, Y.-J. Kim, W.-K. Son, K.-J. Lim, and S.-G. Park, 'Electrochemical Study of Nanoparticle
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ as Negative Electrode Material for Lithium Secondary Battery' J. Korean Electrochem. Soc., 9, 1 (2006). https://doi.org/10.5229/JKES.2006.9.1.001 -
S.-W. Han, J. H. Ryu, J. Jeong, and D.-H. Yoon, 'Solid-state synthesis of
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ for high power lithium ion battery applications' J. Alloys Compd., 570, 144 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.03.203 -
C.-H. Hong, A. Noviyanto, J. H. Ryu, J. Kim, and D.-H. Yoon, 'Effects of the starting materials and mechanochemical activation on the properties of solid-state reacted
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ for lithium ion batteries' Ceram. Int., 38, 301 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.07.007 - K. Liu, 'Some factors affecting sieving performance and efficiency' Powder Technol., 193, 208 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2009.03.027
- B. Tian, H. Xiang, L. Zhang, Z. Li, and H. Wang, 'Niobium doped lithium titanate as a high rate anode material for Li-ion batteries' Electrochim. Acta, 55, 5453 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2010.04.068
-
J. Wolfenstine and J. L. Allen, 'Electrical conductivity and charge compensation in Ta doped
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ ' J. Power Sources, 180, 582 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.02.019 -
T. Yia, J. Shu, Y. Zhu, X. Zhu, R. Zhu, and A. Zhou, 'Advanced electrochemical performance of
$Li_4Ti_{4.95}V_{0.05}O_{12}$ as a reversible anode material down to 0 V' J. Power Sources, 195, 285 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.07.040 -
H. Zhao, Y. Li, Z. Zhu, J. Lin, Z. Tian, and R. Wang, 'Structural and electrochemical characteristics of
$Li_{4x}Al_xTi_5O_{12}$ as anode material for lithium-ion batteries' Electrochim. Acta, 53, 7079 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.05.038 -
H.-I. Kim, J.-J. Yang, H.-J. Kim, T. Osaka, and S.-G. Park, 'Electrochemical Behavior of
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}/CNT$ Composite for Energy Storage' J. Korean Electrochem. Soc., 13, 235 (2010). https://doi.org/10.5229/JKES.2010.13.4.235 -
S.-A. Kim, W.-R. Cho, K.-H. Jeong, B.-W. Cho, and B.- K. Na, 'Electrochemical Characteristics of Cr Added
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ Prepared by Sol-gel Method' J. Korean Electrochem. Soc., 14, 27 (2011). https://doi.org/10.5229/JKES.2011.14.1.027 -
G. Zhu, C. Wang, and Y. Xia, 'A Comprehensive Study of Effects of Carbon Coating on
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries' J. Electrochem. Soc., 158, A102 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3519070 -
J. Gao, J. Ying, C. Jiang, and C. Wan, 'High-density spherical
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}/C$ anode material with good rate capability for lithium ion batteries' J. Power Sources, 166, 255 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.01.014 -
H. Jung, J. Kim, B. Scrosati, and Y. Sun, 'Micron-sized, carbon-coated
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ as high power anode material for advanced lithium batteries' J. Power Sources, 196, 7763 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.04.019 -
N. Takami, K. Hoshina, and H. Inagaki, 'Lithium Diffusion in
$Li_{4/3}Ti_{5/3}O_4$ Particles during Insertion and Extraction' J. Electrochem. Soc., 158, A725 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3574037 -
W. Cho, J. H. Song, M.-S. Park, J.-H. Kim, J.-S. Kim, and Y.-J. Kim, 'Reaction Behavior of
$Li_{4+x}Ti_5O_{12}$ Anode Material as Depth of Discharge' J. Electrochem. Sci. Technol., 1, 85 (2010). https://doi.org/10.5229/JECST.2010.1.2.085 -
J. H. Ryu, 'Polarization Behavior of
$Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ Negative Electrode for Lithium-ion Batteries' J. Electrochem. Sci. Technol., 2, 136 (2011). https://doi.org/10.5229/JECST.2011.2.3.136