Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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Effects on Stress, Problem Solving Ability and Quality of Life of as a Stress Management Program for Hospitalized Schizophrenic Patients: Based on the Stress, Appraisal-Coping Model of Lazarus & Folkman

Lazarus와 Folkman의 스트레스 평가-대처 모델에 근거한 입원 스트레스 관리 프로그램이 조현병 환자의 스트레스, 문제해결능력 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Sun Ah (Nursing Department, Munkyung College) ;
  • Sung, Kyung Mi (College of Nursing & Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 박순아 (문경대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 성경미 (경상대학교 간호대학.건강과학연구원)
  • Received : 2016.01.27
  • Accepted : 2016.05.24
  • Published : 2016.08.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The study was done to evaluate the effects a Stress Management Program (SMP) on stress, problem solving skills, and quality of life for hospitalized patients with Schizophrenia. Methods: A mixed method design was used: a combination of a repeated-measure design with a non-equivalent control group and qualitative data collection. The participants were 40 patients with schizophrenia admitted in three psychiatric hospitals. The experimental group (n=20) received the SMP twice a week for a total of 8 weeks. Results: Study results revealed that the SMP was effective for stress (F=321.02, p<.001), problem solving ability (F=246.28, p<.001), and quality of life (F=63.35, p<.001) for hospitalized persons with schizophrenia. Conclusion: The results suggest that a SMP can be an effective strategy to reduce patients' hospitalization stress, and improve problem solving skills and quality of life. Therefore, it is recommended that mental health nurses use this stress management program in clinical practice to assist adaptation to hospitalization for persons with schizophrenia.

Keywords

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