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Real-Time Force Control of Biped Robot to Generate High-Speed Horizontal Motion of Center of Mass

이족 로봇의 무게 중심 수평 위치 고속 이동을 위한 실시간 힘 제어 기법

  • Lee, Yisoo (Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, Jaeheung (Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University)
  • Received : 2016.05.30
  • Accepted : 2016.07.18
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

Generating motion of center of mass for biped robots is a challenging issue since biped robots can easily lose balance due to limited contact area between foot and ground. In this paper, we propose force control method to generate high-speed motion of the center of mass for horizontal direction without losing balancing condition. Contact consistent multi-body dynamics of the robot is used to calculate force for horizontal direction of the center of mass considering balance. The calculated force is applied for acceleration or deceleration of the center of mass to generate high speed motion. The linear inverted pendulum model is used to estimate motion of the center of mass and the estimated motion is used to select either maximum or minimum force to stop at goal position. The proposed method is verified by experiments using 12-DOF torque controlled human sized legged robot.

Keywords

References

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