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The Correlation between Social Network Service Strength and Social Participation of University students

대학생의 소셜네트워크서비스 강도와 사회참여의 상관관계

  • Kim, Tae-June (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Yun-Ju (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Seul-Ki (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Yoon-Hee (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ji, Si-yeon (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Jeon, Byoung-Jin (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kangwon National University)
  • 김태준 (강원대학교 보건과학대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 박윤주 (강원대학교 보건과학대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 이슬기 (강원대학교 보건과학대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 이윤희 (강원대학교 보건과학대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 지시연 (강원대학교 보건과학대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 전병진 (강원대학교 보건과학대학 작업치료학과)
  • Received : 2016.05.29
  • Accepted : 2016.06.24
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

Purpose : By confirming the relationship of the Social Network Service(SNS) strength and social participation, it tries to present the basic data of the social participation of the university students. Method : Students that department of Occupational Therapy in K University was done to target 136 people. SNS strength was measured to be stored in the mobile phone SNS friends and KakaoTalk average call times. measurement tool of social participation was used Maastricht Social Participation Profile(MSPP) as modifed by Godelief et al.(2009). MSPP is composed of formal social participation(undertaking) and informal social participation(contact with friends and acquaintances and contact with family) item. Results : The study shows a significant correlation between the number of SNS friends and Undertaking item and between KakaoTalk average call times and Contact with friends and acquaintances item(${\alpha}=0.05$). Conclusion : College student SNS strength and social participation showed a correlation. Therefore, The higher the SNS strength and social participation is determined to have a positive impact on the daily life of college students.

목적: 소셜네트워크서비스(SNS)의 강도와 사회참여의 관계를 확인함으로써 대학생의 사회참여도에 대한 기초자료를 제시하고자한다. 연구방법: 강원도 소재의 K대학교 작업치료학과 재학생 136명을 대상으로 이루어졌다. SNS 강도는 핸드폰에 저장되어 있는 SNS 친구 수와 카카오톡 평균연락횟수로 측정되었다. 사회참여 측정도구는 Godelief 등(2009)에 의해 수정된 Maastricht Social Participation Profile(MSPP)를 사용하였다. MSPP는 공식적 사회참여(약속활동), 비공식적 사회참여(친구 및 지인과의 접촉, 가족과의 접촉) 항목으로 이루어져있다. 결과: 95% 신뢰수준에서 SNS 친구 수와 약속활동 항목, 카카오톡 평균연락횟수와 친구 및 지인과의 접촉 항목에서 상관성을 보였다. 결론: 대학생들의 SNS 강도와 사회참여는 정적인 관계를 보였다. 따라서 SNS 강도와 사회참여가 높을수록 상호교류가 원활하게 이루어져 다양한 사람들과의 관계 유지에 도움을 준다. 하지만 가족 간의 관계 유지에는 영향을 끼치는 다른 변수가 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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