DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Role of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship between Job Stress and Organizational Commitment among Nurses in Small-sized General Hospitals

소형종합병원 간호사의 직무스트레스와 조직몰입의 관계에서 직무만족의 역할

  • Received : 2016.04.08
  • Accepted : 2016.05.27
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of job stress on organizational commitment among nurse working in small sized general hospitals and determine moderating effects of job satisfaction. Methods : A self-report questionnaire survey was completed by 292 nurses working at five small sized hospitals in P and K. Data were collected during March 2015 and analyzed with the SPSS 21.0 program. Results : Job satisfaction was a positive factor in organizational commitment. Job satisfaction had significant moderating effects on the relationship between job stress and organizational commitment of nurses working in small sized general hospitals. Conclusions : The results of this study indicate that various job stresses and job satisfaction have a significant effect on the organizational commitment of nurses working in small sized general hospitals. Therefore, to decrease the job stress and increase the job satisfaction of nurses working in small sized general hospitals, consideration must be given to improving the financial and psychological rewards as well as providing differentiated job training. To reduce the psychological burden of nurses, it is necessary to develop adaptation programs of nurses.

Keywords

References

  1. R.T. Mowday, R.M. Steers, L.W. Porter(1979), The Measurement of Organizational Commitment, Journal of Vocational Behavior, Vol.14(2);224-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(79)90072-1
  2. S.S. Han, S.W. Park(2006), Prediction Factors on the Organizational Commitment in Registered Nurses. East-West Nursing Research Institute, Vol.12(1);5-13.
  3. G.J. Park, Y.N. Kim(2010), Factors Influencing Organizational Commitment among Hospital Nurses, Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, Vol.16(3);250-258. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2010.16.3.250
  4. J.W. Ko, Y.H. Yom(2003), The Role of Social Support in the Relationsip between Job Stress and Job Satisfaction/Organizational Commitment among Hospital Nurses, Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, Vol.33(2);265-274. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.265
  5. M.J. Kim, S.S. Han(2007), Comparison of Job Satisfaction, Commitment to Organization, Nursing Organization Culture and Job Experience between National/Public Hospital Nurses and Private Hospital Nurses, East-West Nursing Research Institute, Vol.13(1);22-30.
  6. J.H. Kim, M.Y. Kim(2012), The Study of DISC Behavioral Patterns on Job Satisfaction, Organization Commitment and Job Stress in Nurses and Dental Hygienist, The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol.6(4);22-30.
  7. J.W. Ko, Y.J. Seo, H.Y. Park(1996), The Effect of Job Stress and Social Support on the Organizational Effectiveness of Hospital Employees, Korean Journal of Preventive Medicine, Vol.29(2);295-309.
  8. Y.G. Shin(2005), Human-Oriented Management, Dasan Co, pp.15-120.
  9. M.R. Kim, K.A. Seomun(2013), Relationships among Burnout, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention to Resign in Hospital Nurses, Korean Academic Society of Occupational Health Nursing, Vol.22(2);93-101. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2013.22.2.93
  10. S.Y. Kang(2012), Effects of Creative Nursing Practice on Hospital Nurses' Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment, Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, Vol.18(2);234-243. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2012.18.2.234
  11. M.H. Lee, J.K. Kim(2014), A Comparative Study on Nursing Practice Environment, Professionalism, and Job Satisfaction according to Hospital Size, Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, Vol.19(4);470-479. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2013.19.4.470
  12. J.S. Park, H.C. Kim(2011), Hospital Organization Personnal Management, Soomoonsa Co, pp.55-60.
  13. H.R. Lee, S.Y. Lee, M.A. Lee(2009), A Study of Nurses' Job Satisfaction, Journal of East-West Nursing Research, Vol.15(2);91-101.
  14. Korea Health Industry Development Institute(2009), Hospital business analysis, Seoul: Author, pp.10-120.
  15. M.J. Kim, M.O. Gu(1984), Development of Tools for Measuring the Stress that Nurses Experience in the Line of Duty, Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Vol.14(2);28-37.
  16. S.J. Kim(2002), Experienced Stress and Adaptation of Intensive Care Unit Nurse[master's thesis], Gwangju: Chosun University, pp.36-44.
  17. D.B. Slavitt,. P.L. Stamps. E.B. Piedmont, B. Hasse, Ann. Marie(1978), Nurses' Satisfaction with Their Work Situation, Nursing Research, Vol.27(2);114-120.
  18. H.K. Lee(2005), Relationship among Ego-States, Job Satisfation, Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention of New Nurses[master's thesis], Dankook Universty, p.16.
  19. R.T Mowday, R.M. Steers, L.W. Porter(1979), The Measurement of Organzational Committment, Journal of Vocational Behavior, Vol.14;224-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(79)90072-1
  20. H.J. Koo(2002), A study on Influences of Dual-Carrier Couples' Role-Conflict and Communication on Work Performance[master's thesis], Yonsei University, pp.34-35.
  21. R.M. Baron, D.A. Kenny(1986), The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Reserch: Conceptual, Strategic, and Statistical Considerations, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol.51(6);1173-1182. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
  22. M.J. Jang, E.N. Lee, Y.H. Lee(2015), Effect of Nurses' Job Stress on Job Satisfaction: Mediating Effect of Head Nurses` Emotional Leadership Perceived by Nurses, Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, Vol.21(1);133-141. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.1.133
  23. J.W. Lee, Y.S. Eo, Y.S. Ha(2014), Effects of Organizational Cultures on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment : Focused on Small to Medium Sized Hospitals, The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol.8(3);75-87. https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2014.8.3.075
  24. H.J. Choi, J.H. Ji, Y.S. Park(2012), The Influence of Job Stress on Job Attitude and Moderating Effects of Organizational Support among Hospital Nurses, The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol.6(3);141-155. https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2012.6.3.141
  25. Y.A. Lee, H.J. Lee(2009), An Effect of Job-related Attitudes on Organizational Performance, Korean Journal of Policy Analysis and Evaluation, Vol.19(2);1-28.

Cited by

  1. 간호사의 회복탄력성, 직무만족, 사회적 지지가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 vol.12, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2018.12.1.057
  2. Effects of recognition of flexible work systems, organizational commitment, and quality of life on turnover intentions of healthcare nurses vol.27, pp.5, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3233/thc-191734
  3. 방사선사의 조직문화 및 리더십, 조직몰입이 조직만족에 미치는 영향 -부산지역을 중심으로- vol.14, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7742/jksr.2020.14.4.415