DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Detection Algorithm for Pulse Repetition Interval Sequence of Radar Signals based on Finite State Machine

유한 상태 머신 기반 레이더 신호의 펄스 반복 주기 검출 알고리즘

  • Park, Sang-Hwan (Dept. of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ju, Young-Kwan (Dept. of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Kwan-Tae (Dept. of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jeon, Joongnam (Dept. of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • 박상환 (충북대학교 컴퓨터과학과) ;
  • 주영관 (충북대학교 컴퓨터과학과) ;
  • 김관태 (충북대학교 컴퓨터과학과) ;
  • 전중남 (충북대학교 컴퓨터과학과)
  • Received : 2016.04.05
  • Accepted : 2016.07.04
  • Published : 2016.07.25

Abstract

Typically, radar systems change the pulse repetition interval of their modulated signal in order to avoid detection. On the other hand the radar-signal detection system tries to detect the modulation pattern. The histogram or auto-correlation methods are usually used to detect the PRI pattern of the radar signal. However these methods tend to lost the sequence information of the PRI pulses. This paper proposes a PRI-sequence detection algorithm based on the finite-state machine that could detect not only the PRI pattern but also their sequence.

레이더 시스템은 방사 신호의 탐지를 회피하기 위해 펄스 반복주기(PRI, Pulse Repetition Interval)와 PRI 패턴을 변조하고 있으며, 반대로 레이더 신호 탐지 시스템은 다양한 노력을 기울여 PRI와 PRI 패턴을 감지하려고 한다. 일반적으로 레이더 신호의 PRI 패턴을 검출하기 위해 펄스열의 도착시각에 대한 히스토그램 또는 자기 상관관계 기법으로 펄스 변조를 검출하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 유한 상태 머신 개념을 도입하여 펄스 반복주기를 검출하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 알고리즘은 PRI 순서와 PRI 패턴을 찾을 수 있는 특징이 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. D. G. Kim, Y. H. Kim, J. O. Park, M. S. Lee, Y.M. Park and H.N. Kim, "A sequential estimation algorithm for TDOA/FDOAextraction for VHF communication signals," J . IEEK, vol. 51. no.7, pp. 60-68, Jul. 2014.
  2. C. Benson,, M. R. Frater, and M. J. Ryan, "Tactical Electronic Warfare," Argos Press, 2007.
  3. D. W. Lee, J. W. Han, W. D. Lee, "Adaptive radar pulses clustering based on density cluster window," International Technical Conference on Circuits/Systems,Computers and Communications, pp.1377-1380, 2008.
  4. Yongsik Lee, Joong-Soo Lim, Jaesung Lim, "An Algorithm for De-Interleaving of Wobble and Sinusoidal PRIs for Unidentified Radar Signals," Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, vol. 26, no. 12, PP. 1100-1107, 2015.12. https://doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2015.26.12.1100
  5. Joong-Soo Lim, "The Algorithm for Deinterleaving of Multi-Step Stagger PRI Signals of Pulse Radar," Korea Society of Satellite Technology, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 159-164, 2013.
  6. Han Jin Woo, Song Kyu Ha, Lee Dong Woen, "An adaptive clustering scheme for ES," The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers, pp. 366-368, 2006.
  7. Dong-Woen Lee, Jin-Woo Han, Won Don Lee, "A Kernel Density Signal Grouping Based on Radar Frequency Distribution," The Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers, vol. 48, no. 6, pp. 872-880, 2011.
  8. Joong-Soo Lim, Kyung-Ho Hong, Dukyung Lee, Dong Hoon Shin, Yong Hwan Kim, "An Identify of Two Step Stagger Signals Using the Second Deviation of Pulse Train," Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, vol. 10, no. 7, 2009.
  9. Joong-Soo Lim, Gyoo-soo Chae, "A novel Algorithm for Deinterleaving of D&S PRI and Stagger PRI Signals from the EP Radar," Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, vol. 13, no. 11, 2012.
  10. Yong-Woo Kim, Hai-won Yang, "An Algorithm for Estimating Pulse Repetition Intervals of Stagger PRI Pulse Train Using 2D-TDOA Histogram," Automation and Systems Engineering, vol. 8, no. 8, pp.673-681, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5302/J.ICROS.2002.8.8.673
  11. Yong-Woo Kim, Hai-Won Yang, "The Identification of Pulse Repetition Intervals Modulation using Markov Models Approach," The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers, vol. 52D, no. 6, pp. 372-377, 2003.6.
  12. Sang Seol Lee, "An Embedded Systems Implementation Technique based on Multiple Finite State Machine Modeling using Microcontroller Interrupts," Journal of Korea Multimedia Society, vol. 16, no. 1, PP. 75-86, 2013.1. https://doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2013.16.1.075
  13. Jae Moon Lee, Sae Hong Cho, "Design and Implementation of Group Behaviors for Doves by Using a Finite State Machine," Korea Game Society, vol. 10, no. 3 p.93-102, 2010.6.
  14. Jong-Tae Lee, Young-Kwan Ju, Gwan-Tae Kim, Soong-Nam Jeon, "A Clustering Technique of Radar Signals using 4-Dimensional Features," The Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers, vol. 51, no. 10, pp.137-144, 2014.10.
  15. Young Jin Ryoo, Whan Woo Kim, "Recognition of PRI modulation types of radar signals using the autocorrelation," The Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers, vol. 43, no. 3, pp.260-266, 2006.05.

Cited by

  1. 스트리밍 처리에 의한 레이더 신호 특성 추출 vol.10, pp.12, 2016, https://doi.org/10.22156/cs4smb.2020.10.12.031