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Taxonomic revision of the Artemisia sacrorum group

더위지기 및 근연분류군의 분류학적 재검토

  • Park, Myung Soon (Department of Medicinal Plant Resources, Andong National University) ;
  • Nam, Bo Mi (Department of Medicinal Plant Resources, Andong National University) ;
  • Chung, Gyu Young (Department of Medicinal Plant Resources, Andong National University)
  • Received : 2016.05.10
  • Accepted : 2016.06.03
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

The taxonomic status and scientific names of Artemisia gmelinii and its allied taxa have long been debated. To provide correct names and taxonomic status, A. gmelinii and its allied taxa were reviewed in this study based on morphological characters. After a comparison of original descriptions and type specimens, the names of A. freyniana f. discolor and A. freyniana f. vestita used in Korea were recognized as A. sacrorum var. sacrorum and A. sacrorum var. incana, respectively, based on the characters of the trichome on the leaf, the geographical distributions, the chromosome numbers, and the existence of a pinule connection on the exine of the pollen. A. iwayomogi, the scientific name misused as A. gmelinii, was combined and newly named A. sacrorum var. iwayomogi (Kitam.) M. S. Park & G. Y. Chung based on its morphological similarity to the A. sacrorum group. A description, illustration, and key for each of the taxa are provided here.

더위지기 및 근연분류군은 분류학적 위치 및 학명에 대하여 많은 이견이 있어왔다. 이에 본 연구는더위지기 및 근연분류군인 털산쑥, 흰산쑥의 외부형태학적 연구를 바탕으로 정확한 학명을 부여하고 분류학적 위치를 재검토하기 위하여 실시되었다. 원기재와 기준표본을 비교 및 분석한 결과, 털산쑥(A. freyniana f. discolor)과 흰산쑥(A. freyniana f. vestita)은 잎에서 털의 분포 양상, 지리적 분포, 체세포염색체 수 및 화분의 자상돌기 기부의 연결 유무 등의 특징에 의해 A. sacrorum var. sacrorum와 A. sacrorum var. incana으로 각각 이명 처리하였으며, A. gmelinii의 학명으로 잘못 사용되어온 더위지기(A. iwayomogi)의 학명은 A. sacrorum그룹과의 형태학적 유사성을 바탕으로 신조합명인 A. sacrorum var. iwayomogi (Kitam.) M. S. Park & G. Y. Chung으로 처리하였다. 또한, 이들의 기재, 도해 및 검색표를 제시하였다.

Keywords

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