Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion (보건교육건강증진학회지)

Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion (한국보건교육건강증진학회)
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Determinants of women's contraceptive use in rural Ethiopia using Andersen's model

앤더슨 모형을 이용한 에티오피아 농촌지역 거주 여성의 피임실천 영향요인

  • Sim, Boram (Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service) ;
  • Nam, Eun Woo (Department of Health Administration, Yonsei University) ;
  • Jin, Ki Nam (Department of Health Administration, Yonsei University)
  • 심보람 (건강보험심사평가원 국제협력단) ;
  • 남은우 (연세대학교 보건행정학과) ;
  • 진기남 (연세대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Received : 2016.03.22
  • Accepted : 2016.06.08
  • Published : 2016.06.30
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Abstract

Objectives: This study was conducted to provide data in order to develop effective family planning programs by analyzing the factors which affect contraceptive use among women in Ethiopia. Methods: The community health survey was conducted on women of childbearing age. The research model was developed based on Andersen's Model. A total of 320 respondents were analyzed through Chi-square analysis, t-tests and logistic regression analysis. Results: Contraceptive prevalence rate was 43.1% and most of them were using modern and short-term methods. Among three factor categories, the need factor(unwanted pregnancy experience) was revealed as the most important factor, following enabling factor which was knowing the FP services in health center. Conclusions: These results lead to several conclusions. First, the results imply that programs should focus on women who are in the over 30yr. as well as the poorer economic group and urban residents. Second, to improve the effectiveness of the program, it is important to help them to be motivated themselves and to promote knowledge on various methods. Third, in terms of service delivery, community health workers are expected to take a crucial role. To improve the availability of services, they should provide practical services as those in health center.

Keywords

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