한국안전학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Safety)

  • 제31권1호
  • /
  • Pages.118-125
  • /
  • 2016
  • /
  • 1738-3803(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2383-9953(eISSN)
한국안전학회 (The Korean Society of Safety)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

안전문화 평가방안 연구

Towards an Effective Assessment of Safety Culture

  • 홍인기 (한국교통대학교 안전공학과) ;
  • 백종배 (한국교통대학교 안전공학과)
  • Hong, In-gie (Department of Safety Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
  • Baek, Jong-bae (Department of Safety Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
  • 투고 : 2014.10.13
  • 심사 : 2016.01.04
  • 발행 : 2016.02.29
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purpose of this study is to identify issues for an effective safety culture assessment by conducting a case study of an electronics manufacturing plant in Korea. Cooper's safety culture model was used as the assessment method, and Fleming and Hudson's safety culture maturity models were applied as assessment criteria. The results of the safety culture assessment showed that there needs to be a design optimized for study purposes. For example, the correlation between the questionnaire survey and in-depth interview needs to be analyzed. The result of the behavior monitoring should show the relationships with other dimensions. A safety culture maturity model has to be developed to customize the study factors and questions.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. R. Flin, K. Mearns, P. O'Connor, R. Bryden, "Measuring Safety Climate : Identifying the Common Features", Safety Science, Vol.34, pp. 177-192, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7535(00)00012-6
  2. K. J. Nielsen, K. Rasmussen, D. Glasscocok and S. Spangenberg, "Changes in Safety Climate and Accident at Two Identical Manufacturing Plants", Safety Science, Vol.46, pp. 440-449, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2007.05.009
  3. D. Zohar, "A Group-level Model of Safety Climate: Testing the Effect of Group Climate on Microaccidents in Manufacturing Jobs", Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol.85, No.4, pp. 587-596, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.85.4.587
  4. Health and Safety Laboratory, "Safety Culture: A review of the literature", 2002.
  5. F. Guldenmund, "The Nature of Safety Culture: A Review of Theory and Research", Safety Science, Vol.34, pp. 215-257, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7535(00)00014-X
  6. D. Zohar, 'Safety Climate in Industrial Organisations: Theoretical and Applied Implications', Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol.65, No.1, pp. 96-102, 1980. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.65.1.96
  7. R. Buchan, "Safety Can't Wait: A Global Campaign for Transformational Change", In Proceedings of the SPE/IADC Drilling Conference, Amsterdam, Netherlands, pp.281-292, 1999.
  8. M. Cooper and R. Phillips, "Validation of a Safety Climate Measure", Proceedings of 1994 British Psychological Society Occupational Psychology Conference, Birmingham, UK, Vol.3, No.5, pp.3-5, 1994.
  9. S. Antonsen, "Safety Culture Assessment: A Mission Impossible?", Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 242-254, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5973.2009.00585.x
  10. F. W. "Understanding and Exploring Safety Culture", Guldenmund, Delft University, The Netherlands, Thesis (PhD), pp.105-132, 2010.
  11. M. D. Cooper, "Towards a Model of Safety Culture", Safety Science, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 111-136, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7535(00)00035-7
  12. H. W. Heinrich, D. Petersen, N. Ross and M. G. Hill, "Industrial Accident Prevention", New York, pp.62-92, 1980.
  13. A. Cohen, "Factors in Successful Occupational Safety Programs", Journal of Safety Research, Vol.6, pp. 168-178, 1977.
  14. M. Smith, H.H. Cohen and R.J. Cleveland, "Characteristics of Successful Safety Programmes", Journal of Safety Research, Vol.10, pp. 87-88, 1978.
  15. M. Fleming, "Safety Culture Maturity Model", HSE Books, pp.4-6, 2001.
  16. D. Parker, M. Lawrie and P. Hudson, "A Framework for Understanding the Development of Organisational Safety Culture", Safety Science, Vol.44, pp. 551-562, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2005.10.004
  17. Loughborough University, "Safety Climate Assessment Process and Toolkit User Guide", pp.42-45, 1999.
  18. R. Jin and Q. Chen, Professional Safety, "Safety Culture: Effects of Environment, Behavior, and Person", American Society for Safety Engineers, Vol.58, Issue 5, pp. 60-70, 2013.
  19. A. P. G. Filho, J. C. S. Andrade and M. M. O. Marinho, "A Safety Culture Maturity Model for Petrochemical Companies in Brazil", Safety Science, Vol.28, pp. 615-624, 2010.