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Research on Convergence of Internet-of-Things and Cloud Computing

사물인터넷과 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 융합에 대한 연구

  • 최경 (한경대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 김미희 (한경대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Received : 2016.01.25
  • Accepted : 2016.02.11
  • Published : 2016.05.28

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoTs) technologies have been computerized information generated from a variety of objects and humans, and have been applied to various fields by connecting via the Internet. In order to compensate for the marginal characteristics of IoT smart devices, such as low-power, limited processing and capacities, combining IoT and cloud computing technologies is now established itself as one of the paradigms. In this paper, we look at the definition, features and services of IoT and cloud computing technology, and we investigate and analyze the conversing needs of IoT and could computing, existing conversion paradigms, convergence cases, and platforms. In results, there are challenges to be solved, even though the cloud technologies complement a number of restrictions of IoT and offer various advantages such as scalability, interoperability, reliability, efficiency, availability, security, ease of access, ease of use, and reduced cost of deployment. We analyze the new research issues of convergence paradigm, and finally suggest a research challenges for convergence.

사물인터넷 기술은 다양한 사물 및 인간에게서 생성되는 정보를 전산화하여 인터넷을 통해 연결함으로써 다양한 분야에 적용되고 있다. 사물인터넷의 스마트 기기들은 저전력, 저용량, 제한된 처리 능력 등의 한계적 특성들을 보완하기 위해 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술과 접목되며 이제 하나의 패러다임으로 자리매김하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 사물인터넷과 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술의 정의, 특징, 및 서비스들을 살펴보고, 사물인터넷과 클라우드 컴퓨팅 융합의 필요성과 기존 융합 패러다임 및 융합 사례, 플랫폼들을 조사, 분석하였다. 그 결과, 사물인터넷의 여러 제약점들을 클라우드의 특징으로 보완하여 확장성, 상호운용성, 신뢰성, 효율성, 가용성, 보안성, 접근 용이성, 사용 용이성, 배치 비용 감소 등의 다양한 장점들이 제공됨에도 불구하고 해결해야 할 과제들이 존재하였다. 이러한 융합 패러다임의 새로운 이슈들을 분석하고, 융합을 위해 해결해야 할 연구 과제를 제언한다.

Keywords

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