Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Effect of Career Preparation Program on Self-esteem, Self-efficacy related career decision-making and Career Development Readiness in University Students

대학생의 진로지도프로그램이 자아존중감, 진로결정자기효능감, 진로개발준비도에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2016.03.02
  • Accepted : 2016.04.20
  • Published : 2016.04.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of career preparation program on self-esteem, self-efficacy related career decision-making and career development readiness in university students. The structured career development program was given in 124 participants, Sep.~Dec, 2014 in D city. SPSS/Win 18.0. was used. The 1.06 points were decreased in self-esteem(t=3.39, p=.00) than before. The 14.22 points, 17.36 points were increased in self-efficacy(t=-12.41, p=.00), and career development readiness(t=-13.85, p=.00) than before. It showed the program was effective. Three variables showed correlation with one another. We suggested this structured career preparation program would be applied and extended more in career development for the college students. And the follow-up studies about self esteem and relating factors will be needed.

본 연구는 대학생에게 자기이해를 기초로 하여 직업역량을 탐색하고 개발하는 진로지도프로그램이 대상자의 자아존중감, 진로결정 자기효능감, 진로개발준비도에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 시도되었다. 2014년 9~12월, D시에 위치한 대학에 재학생 124명을 대상으로 구조화된 진로지도프로그램을 실시하였다. SPSS 18.0으로 분석한 결과, 프로그램에 참여전에 비해 참여후에 자아존중감은 1.06점 감소하였으며(t=3.39. p=.00), 진로결정 자기효능감은 14.22점 더 상승되었고(t=-12.41, p=.00), 진로개발준비도는 17.36점 상승되었다(t=-13.85, p=.00). 자기이해에 기초하고 직업에 대한 자신의 역량을 탐색하며 취업모의훈련을 포함한 본 진로지도프로그램은 대상자의 자아존중감을 제외한 두 변수에 효과적이었다. 세 변수간의 상관관계를 Pearson correlation coefficient로 분석하였을 때 자아존중감, 진로결정자기효능감, 진로개발준비도간에 상호 상관관계가 있음을 확인하였다. 향후 대학생의 진로지도프로그램으로 확대 적용할 것과 진로지도와 자아존중감을 설명할 수 있는 후속연구를 제안한다.

Keywords

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