DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Over-Strength, Ductility and Response Modification Factor of Small-Size Reinforced Concrete Moment Frame Buildings

소규모 철근콘크리트 모멘트골조 건축물의 초과강도, 연성도 및 반응수정계수

  • Kim, Taewan (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Chu, Yurim (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Hong-Gun (Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Shin, Yeong Soo (Division of Architecture, Ewha Womans University)
  • Received : 2015.12.07
  • Accepted : 2016.02.04
  • Published : 2016.05.01

Abstract

Small-size buildings are not designed by professional structural engineers in Korea. Therefore, their seismic performance can not be exactly estimated because their member sizes and reinforcement may be over- or under-designed. A prescriptive design criteria for the small-size buildings exists, but it also provides over-designed structural members since structural analysis is not incorporated, so it is necessary to revise the prescriptive criteria. The goal of this study was to provide an information for the revision, which is seismic performance and capability of small-size reinforced concrete moment frame buildings. For the study, the state of existing small-size reinforce-concrete buildings such as member size and reinforcement was identified by investigating their structural drawings. Then, over-strength, ductility and response modification factor of the small-size reinforced concrete moment frame buildings were estimated by analytical approach along with seismic performance check. The result showed that they possess moderate over-strength and ductility, and may use slightly increased response modification factor.

Keywords

References

  1. KSEA. Structural design criteria and commentary for one and two story small buildings. Seoul, Korea: Korean Structural Engineers Association; c2012. 69p.
  2. Kim TW, Eom TS, Kim CG, Park HG. A study of seismic behavior of small-size reinforced concrete buildings in korea. Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea. 2014;18(4): 171-180. https://doi.org/10.5000/EESK.2014.18.4.171
  3. KBC2009. Korean building code-structural. Seoul, Korea: Architectural Institute of Korea; c2009. 772p.
  4. Shin, YS. A white book on structural safety of small-size buildings. Ewha Womans University. c2015. 200p.
  5. AIK. Guidelines for performance-based seismic design of residential buildings. Seoul, Korea: Architectural Institute of Korea; c2015. 53p.
  6. CSI. Perform-3D, Nonlinear analysis and performance assessment for 3D structures, user guide version 4. Berkeley, CA: Computers and Structures Inc.; c2006. 336p.
  7. Kim CG, Park HG, Eom TS, Kim TW. Effects of tie details on seismic performance of RC columns subjected to low compression load. Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea. 2015;19(4): 195-205. https://doi.org/10.5000/EESK.2015.19.4.195
  8. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center. Ground motion data base. Available from: http://ngawest2.berkeley.edu/
  9. ATC-19. Structural response modification factors. Redwood City, California: Applied Technology Council; c1995.
  10. Newmark NM, Hall WJ. Earthquake spectra and design. Engineering monograph; Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Berkeley, California; c1982.
  11. Krawinkler H, Nassar AA. Seismic design based on ductility and cumulative damage demand and capacities. Nonlinear Seismic Analysis and Design of Reinforced Concrete Buildings, New York, USA; c1992. p. 27-47.
  12. Fajfar P. A Nonlinear analysis method for performance based seismic design. Earthquake spectra. 2000;16(3):573-92. https://doi.org/10.1193/1.1586128
  13. Priestley MJN. Displacement-based seismic assessment of existing reinforced concrete buildings. Proc. Pacific Conf. on Earthquake Engineering, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; 1995: 225-244.