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Report on 31 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea that belong to the phylum Actinobacteria

  • Choi, Jung-Hye (Department of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Cha, Ju-Hee (Department of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Bae, Jin-Woo (Department of Biology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Cho, Jang-Cheon (Department of Biological Sciences, Inha University) ;
  • Chun, Jongsik (School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Im, Wan-Taek (Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Jahng, Kwang Yeop (Department of Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Jeon, Che Ok (Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Joh, Kiseong (Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies) ;
  • Kim, Seung Bum (Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Seong, Chi Nam (Department of Biology, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Yoon, Jung-Hoon (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Cha, Chang-Jun (Department of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University)
  • Received : 2015.05.20
  • Accepted : 2016.02.16
  • Published : 2016.02.29

Abstract

To discover and characterize indigenous species in Korea, a total of 31 bacterial strains that belong to the phylum Actinobacteria were isolated from various niches in Korea. Each strain showed the high sequence similarity (>99.1%) with the closest bacterial species, forming a robust phylogenetic clade. These strains have not been previously recorded in Korea. According to the recently updated taxonomy of the phylum Actinobacteria based upon 16S rRNA trees, we report 25 genera of 13 families within 5 orders of the class Actinobacteria as actinobacterial species found in Korea. Cellular morphology, Gram staining, basic biochemical characteristics are described in the species description.

Keywords

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