Research in Plant Disease (식물병연구)

The Korean Society of Plant Pathology (한국식물병리학회)
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Resistance of Sesame and Perilla Cultivars to Meloidogyne arenaria and M. incognita in Korea

국내 참깨와 들깨품종의 뿌리혹선충 저항성 검정

  • Ha, Jihye (Department of Plant Bioscience, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kang, Heonil (Department of Plant Bioscience, Pusan National University) ;
  • Eun, Geun (Department of Plant Bioscience, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jaehyun (Department of Plant Bioscience, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Donggeun (Nematode Research Center, Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Insoo (Department of Plant Bioscience, Pusan National University)
  • 하지혜 (부산대학교 식물생명과학과) ;
  • 강헌일 (부산대학교 식물생명과학과) ;
  • 은근 (부산대학교 식물생명과학과) ;
  • 이재현 (부산대학교 식물생명과학과) ;
  • 김동근 (부산대학교 생명산업융합연구원 선충연구센터) ;
  • 최인수 (부산대학교 식물생명과학과)
  • Received : 2016.05.24
  • Accepted : 2016.08.19
  • Published : 2016.09.30
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Abstract

To select resistant oil seed crops against two species of root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne incognita and M. arenaria, 10 cultivars of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) and 10 cultivars of perilla (Perilla frutescens var. japonica) were screened in greenhouse pot test. All sesame cultivars tested were resistant to M. incognita but susceptible to M. arenaria. While, perilla was resistant to both Meloidogyne species. Therefore, perilla cultivars could be used as rotation crop in greenhouse infested with both M. incognita and M. arenaria. But, sesame cultivars only can be used as a rotation crop in greenhouse infested with M. incognita but not for M. arenaria.

고부가가치 작물인 참깨와 들깨를 뿌리혹선충이 감염된 시설재배지에 윤작작물로 추천하기 위하여 참깨 10품종, 들깨 10품종, 총 20품종을 고구마 뿌리혹선충과 땅콩 뿌리혹선충을 대상으로 저항성을 검정하였다. 참깨 10품종 모두 M. incognita에는 저항성이나 M. arenaria에는 감수성이었다. 들깨 10품종은 모두 두 종류의 뿌리혹선충에 모두 저항성이었다. 참깨와 들깨를 시설재배지에 윤작작물로 사용하고자 할 때, 참깨는 시설재배지에 감염되어있는 뿌리혹선충의 종을 먼저 동정하여, M. arenaria가 감염된 경우에는 사용할 수 없고, M. incognita가 감염되어 있을 경우에는 윤작작물로 사용이 가능하다. 들깨는 2종의 뿌리혹선충에 모두 저항성으로 이들 선충이 감염된 시설하우스에서 윤작작물로 사용이 가능하다.

Keywords

References

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