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건강한 성인에서 기계승마 운동 동안의 심폐 반응

Cardiopulmonary Response during Mechanical Horseback Riding Exercise in Healthy Adult

  • 부승현 (원광대학교병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 노세응 (원광대학교병원 재활의학과, 전북권역 심뇌혈관센터 원광의과학연구소) ;
  • 이은선 (원광대학교병원 재활의학과, 전북권역 심뇌혈관센터 심뇌재활센터, 원광의과학연구소) ;
  • 주민철 (원광대학교병원 재활의학과)
  • 투고 : 2016.10.05
  • 심사 : 2016.10.17
  • 발행 : 2016.11.30

초록

본 논문에서는 건강한 성인 26명(남자 14명, 여자 12명)을 대상으로 기계승마의 적용을 통한 심폐기능의 변화 및 그에 따른 운동 강도를 정량적으로 측정하여, 기계식 승마 치료의 임상 적용가능성과 유효성을 추정하였다. 기계승마 장비인 JOBA(R)(Panasonic Electric Works, Osaka, Japan)을 이용하였고, 운동의 강도는 level 2 (0.73 Hz)에서 4 (0.9 Hz), 6 (1.03 Hz), 8 (1.2 Hz), 9 (1.3 Hz)까지 증가시키고, 각각의 level에서 3분간 유지하였다. 운동 중 참여자의 심폐 반응은 호흡가스분석 시스템(TruOne 2400, Parvo Medics, USA)과 운동부하검사 시스템(Q Stress, Cardiac Science, USA)을 이용하여 심박수, 혈압, 최대산소소모량(VO2max)을 측정하였다. 또한 기계승마를 통해 유발되는 유산소 운동 강도를 평가하기 위해 대사당량(MET)을 측정하고, 예비심박수율(%HRR), 최대심박수율(%peak HR)과 칼로리소모량을 계산하였다. 그 결과는 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 이용해 분석하였으며, 건강한 성인에서 간단한 사전 교육 후 15분간의 JOBA(R)를 이용한 기계식 승마 치료시 증등도의 운동 강도에 도달할 수 있는 것으로 평가되었다.

In this paper, we evaluate the effectiveness of mechanical horseback riding exercise training for cardiopulmonary responses in 26 healthy adults (male 14, female 12) and suggest its clinical applicability. Exercise was performed using a mechanical horseback riding machine, JOBA(R) (Panasonic Electric Works, Osaka, Japan) and riding movement speed was increased from level 2 (0.73Hz), to 4 (0.9Hz), to 6 (1.03Hz), to 8 (1.2Hz), to 9 (1.3Hz) and maintained 3minutes in each level. Heart rate, blood pressure, maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) were measured by respiratory gas analysis system (TruOne 2400, Parvo Medics, USA) and exercise tolerance test system(Q Stress, Cardiac Science, USA). To measure exercise intensity, metabolic equivalent (MET) were measured and percent of Heart rate reserve (%HRR), percent of peak heart rate (%peak HR) and calorie consumption were calculated. The results were analysed by SPSS 18.0. We found that the exercise intensity of mechanical horseback riding exercise using JOBA(R) for 15 minutes is moderate in healthy adult who received pre-training.

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참고문헌

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