DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Linear Quadratic Regulation and Tracking using Output Feedback with Direct Feedthrough

  • Kang, Seungeun (School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University) ;
  • Cha, Jihyoung (School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University) ;
  • Ko, Sangho (School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University)
  • Received : 2016.06.16
  • Accepted : 2016.10.13
  • Published : 2016.12.30

Abstract

This paper presents the development of linear quadratic regulation and output tracking algorithms using output feedback when both the measurement and performance output equations contain direct feedthrough terms. Although all physical systems can be modeled without direct feedthrough, there are still many situations where system models with direct feedthrough are important. For this situation, we modify previous work on the same topic for systems without direct feedthrough. It is shown that for the regulation problem, the optimal output feedback gain for a direct feedthrough case can be directly obtained, via a transformation, from the approach used for systems without direct feedthrough. However, for the tracking problem, a new set of coupled matrix equations for determining the optimal output feedback gain is derived from the necessary conditions for minimizing the cost function. The effectiveness of the developed algorithms is demonstrated using numerical examples.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Agency for Defense Development of Korea

References

  1. Skogestad, S. and Postlethwaite, I., Multivariable Feedback Control: Analysis and Design, 2nd ed., John Wiley & Sons Ltd, England, 2005. DOI: 10.1109/MCS.2007.284514
  2. Pomfret, A., Ensor, J. and Clarke, T., "Eigenstructure Assignment for Semi-Proper Systems: Pseudo-State Feedback", Proceedings of the 16th IFAC World Congress, Prague, Czech, July 2005. DOI: 10.3182/20050703-6-CZ-1902.00627
  3. Gustafson, J. A., "Control of a Large Flexible Space Structure Using Multiple Model Adaptive Algorithms", USA, 1991.
  4. Fitch, J. A., "Multiple Model Adaptive Control of a Large Flexible Space Structure with Purposeful Dither for Enhanced Identifiability," USA, 1993.
  5. Kokotovic, P. V., O'Malley Jr., R. E. and Sannuti, P., "Singular Perturbations and Order Reduction in Control Theory - an Overview", Automatica, Vol. 12, 1976, pp. 123-132. DOI:10.1016/0005-1098(76)90076-5
  6. Herrmann, G., Spurgeon, S. K. and Edwards, C., "A Robust Sliding-Mode Output Tracking Control for a Class of Relative Degree Zero and Non-Minimum Phase Plants: a Chemical Process Application", International Journal of Control, Vol. 74, No. 12, 2001, pp. 1194-1209. DOI: 10.1080/00207170110061040
  7. Kaynes, I. W. and Fry, D. E., "The Initial Design of Active Control Systems for a Flexible Aircraft", Proceeding of AGARD Conference, No. 354, 1983.
  8. Edwards, C., Spurgeon, S. K. and Akoachere, A., "A Sliding Mode Static Output Feedback Controller Based on Linear Matrix Inequalities Applied to an Aaircraft", Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control, Vol. 122, 2000, pp. 656-662. DOI: 10.1115/1.1316786
  9. Fletcher, L. R., "Output Feedback Matrices in the Presence of Direct Feedthrough", International Journal of Systems Science, Vol. 12, No. 12, 1981, pp. 1493-1495. DOI: 10.1080/00207728108963834
  10. Fletcher, L. R., "On Pole Placement in Linear Multivariable Systems with Direct Feedthrough: I. Theoretical Considerations", International Journal of Control, Vol. 33, No. 4, 1981, pp. 739-749. DOI: 10.1080/00207178108922952
  11. Fletcher, L. R., "On Pole Placement in Linear Multivariable Systems with Direct Feedthrough: II. Computational Considerations", International Journal of Control, Vol. 33, No. 6, 1981, pp. 1147-1154. DOI: 10.1080/00207178108922982
  12. Stevens, B. L., Lewis, F. L. and Al-Sunni, F. "Aircraft Flight Controls Design Using Output Feedback", Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics, Vol. 15, No. 2, 1992, pp. 238-246. DOI: 10.2514/3.20824
  13. Stevens, B. L. and Lewis, F. L., Aircraft Control and Simulation, John Wiley & Sons Inc, United States, 1992.
  14. Tsai, J. S. H., Wang, C. T. and Shieh, L. S., "Model Conversion and Digital Redesign of Singular Systems", Journal of the Franklin Institute, Vol. 330, No. 6, 1993, pp. 1063-1086. DOI: 10.1016/0016-0032(93)90065-3
  15. Wang, J. H., Tsai, J. S. H., Chen, Y. C., Guo, S. M. and Shieh, L. S., "An Active Low-Order Fault-Tolerant State Space Self-Tuner for the Unknown Sample-Data Linear Regular System with an Input-Output Direct Feedthrough Term", Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 6, No. 97, 2012, pp. 4813-4855.
  16. Ko, S. and Bitmead, R., "Optimal Control for Linear Systems with State Equality Constraints", Automatica, Vol. 43, No. 9, 2007, pp. 1573-1582. DOI: 10.1016/j.automatica.2007.01.024
  17. Athans, M. and Schweppe, F. C., Gradient Matrices and Matrix Calculations, Technical Note 1965-53, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lexington Lincoln Laboratory, November 1965.

Cited by

  1. Infinite Horizon Optimal Output Feedback Control for Linear Systems with State Equality Constraints pp.2093-2480, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/s42405-019-00145-w