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Changes of BCTMP Fibers and Handsheets Properties by the Treatment of LB DES at Different Molar Ratios

상이한 몰 비율의 LB 공융용매 처리에 따른 BCTMP 섬유 및 수초지 특성의 변화

  • Choi, Kyoung-Hwa (Changgang Institute of Paper Science and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Nam, Yun-Seok (Changgang Institute of Paper Science and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Myoung-Ku (Dept. of Paper Science & Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ryu, Jeong-Yong (Changgang Institute of Paper Science and Technology, Kangwon National University)
  • 최경화 (강원대학교 창강제지기술연구소) ;
  • 남윤석 (강원대학교 창강제지기술연구소) ;
  • 이명구 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 제지공학과) ;
  • 류정용 (강원대학교 창강제지기술연구소)
  • Received : 2016.01.16
  • Accepted : 2016.02.12
  • Published : 2016.02.28

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of deep eutectic solvent (DES) treatment on BCTMP fibers and handsheets properties. DES was prepared using lactic acid and betaine (LB), and the molar ratio of these two components mixtures was controlled to 2:1 (LB 2:1) and 5:1 (LB 5:1). As results, 2% of BCTMP pulp (o.d. weight) was extracted when it was treated by LB 5:1 at $50^{\circ}C$ for 12 hours, stirring constantly at 120 rpm. In contrast, lignin was not extracted when BCTMP was mildly treated by the LB DES mixed with 50% of distilled water at the reacting condition of temperature $60^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours using water bath. These results indicate that conditioned water content and adequate reaction time are needed to achieve effective extraction of lignin. It was also found that stiffening of cellulose fiber due to the mild treatment of LB DES to BCTMP fiber leads to the increase of paper bulk without the loss of strength.

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