Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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A study on the factors of convergent caring competency for promotion of caregivers' wellness of disabled children

장애자녀 돌봄제공자의 웰니스 증진을 위한 융복합 돌봄역량 요인 연구

  • Lee, Yu-Ri (Dept. of Social Welfare, Nambu University) ;
  • Kim, Nam-Jung (University for Creative Korea, Nambu University)
  • 이유리 (남부대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 김남중 (남부대학교 특성화사업단)
  • Received : 2015.12.18
  • Accepted : 2016.02.20
  • Published : 2016.02.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the difference of the disabilities type of caring competency, caring appraisal(caring burden, caring satisfaction), self-help group support for parents who have children with disabilities. The data were collected by a self-reported questionnaire from 301 parents who have disabled children(180 mental disabilities & 121 physical disabilities). Given the three types of invariance satisfied, latent means analysis(LMA) is performed to test mean differences on the four factors across the two groups. According to LMA where the parents who have children with physical disabilities are used as the reference group, the parents who have children with mental disabilities showed higher latent mean values on the self-help group support and caring burden. However, the parents who have children with physical disabilities showed higher latent mean values on the caring satisfaction and caring competency.

본 연구는 장애자녀 부모가 인식한 돌봄역량, 돌봄경험의 평가(돌봄부담, 돌봄만족), 자조집단지지의 수준이 자녀의 장애유형(정신장애, 신체장애)에 따라 차이가 있는지 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 전국 장애자녀 부모 301명을 조사대상자로 하였고, 자녀의 장애유형에 따라 정신장애 유형 180명과 신체장애 유형 121명으로 구분하였다. 두 집단의 잠재평균분석을 위해 형태동일성 검증, 측정동일성 검증, 절편동일성 검증, 요인분산동일성 검증을 실시하였다. 연구결과 정신장애 자녀를 돌보는 부모 집단은 신체장애 자녀를 돌보는 부모 집단에 비해 자조집단지지와 돌봄부담이 더 높게 분석되었고, 반대로 신체장애 자녀를 돌보는 부모 집단은 정신장애 자녀를 돌보는 집단에 비해 돌봄만족과 돌봄역량이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 실천적 서비스 개입 방안을 제시하였다.

Keywords

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