Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Influence of Ego-Resilience, Critical Thinking Disposition, and Self Leadership on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 비판적사고 성향, 셀프리더십이 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2015.10.26
  • Accepted : 2016.02.04
  • Published : 2016.02.29
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Abstract

This study examined the effects of ego-resilience, critical thinking disposition, and self leadership on the career decision-making self-efficacy among nursing students. Undergraduate nursing students (N=341) were sampled randomly from nursing departments in two cities. Data collection was conducted from May 11 to June 5, 2015. The participants completed a questionnaire assessing the ego-resilience, critical thinking disposition, self leadership, and career decision-making self-efficacy. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVAs, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regression. Career decision-making self-efficacy was varied by application motivation, satisfaction with one's major, personality traits, and interpersonal relationship; Self leadership was the most influential factor predicting the career decision-making self-efficacy, followed by critical thinking disposition, and satisfaction with one's major and personality traits. Therefore, these results highlight the need to devise an appropriate program to improve self-leadership and critical thinking, which will contribute to the career-related behaviors of nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 비판적사고 성향, 셀프리더십이 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 서술적 인과관계 연구이다. 대상자는 2개 지역 2개 간호학과 재학생 314명이며, 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2015년 5월 11일부터 6월 5일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과 간호대학생의 진로결정자기효능감은 간호학과 지원동기, 학과만족도, 개인 성격, 대인관계에 따라 차이가 있었다. 또한 간호대학생의 진로결정자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인은 셀프리더십, 비판적사고 성향, 학과만족도, 개인 성격이었으며, 셀프 리더십이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 셀프리더십과 비판적사고력 향상을 위한 프로그램 개발이 필요하며, 이는 진로결정자기효능감을 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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