DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Damage Potential of a Domestic Metropolitan Railway Bridge subjected to 2016 Gyeongju Earthquake

2016년 경주지진에 의한 국내 도시철도 교량의 잠재적 손상평가

  • Lee, Do Hyung (Department of Civil, Environmental and Railroad Engineering, Paichai University) ;
  • Shim, Jae Yeob (S.H. Tech&Policy Institute) ;
  • Jeon, Jong-Su (Department of Civil Engineering, Andong National University)
  • 이도형 (배재대학교 건설환경.철도공학과) ;
  • 심재엽 ((주)승화기술정책연구소) ;
  • 전종수 (안동대학교, 토목공학과)
  • Received : 2016.11.17
  • Accepted : 2016.12.02
  • Published : 2016.12.30

Abstract

Damage potential has been investigated for a domestic metropolitan railway bridge subjected to 2016 Gyeongju earthquake which has been reported as the strongest earthquake in Korea. For this purpose, nonlinear static pushover analyses for the bridge piers have been carried out to evaluate ductility capacities. Then, the capacities have been compared with those suggested by Railway Design Standards of Korea. This comparison shows that all piers possess enough safety margins. Nonlinear dynamic time-history analysis has also been conducted to estimate both displacement and shear force demands for the bridge subjected to ground motions recorded at stations in near of Gyeongju. Maximum demands reveal that response under the ground motions remains essentially in elastic. In addition, for a further assessment of the bridge under the Gyeongju earthquake, fragility analyses have been performed using those ground motions. The fragility results indicate that the recorded earthquakes do not significantly affect the damage exceedance probability of the bridge piers.

Keywords

References

  1. Sun CG, Oh TS, Park JH, Ji HC. Seismic properties of the Sep. 12 Gyeongju earthquake. EESK Special Session c2016 Sep.
  2. Korea Meteorological Administration [Internet]. Available from: http://web.kma.go.kr.
  3. Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources [Internet]. Available from: http://www.kigam.re.kr.
  4. Elnashai AS, Papanikolaou V, Lee DH. ZeusNL-A system for inelastic analysis of structures. Mid-America Earthquake Center, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. c2002.
  5. Mander JB, Priestley MJN, Park R. Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete. J. Struct. Eng. 1988 Sep;114(8):1804-1826. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1988)114:8(1804)
  6. Martinez-Rueda JE, Elnashai AS. Confined concrete model under cyclic load. Mater. Struct. 1996 Apr;30(3):139-147. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02486385
  7. Priestley MJN, Seible F, Calvi GM. Seismic design and retrofit of bridges. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. c1996.
  8. Railway Design Standards. Korea Rail Network Authority. c2013.
  9. Broderick BM, Elnashai AS, Izzuddin BA. Observations on the effect of numerical dissipation on the nonlinear dynamic response of structural systems. Eng. Struct. 1994 Jan;16(1):51-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-0296(94)90104-X
  10. Park JH. Gyeongju earthquake (M 5.8) - Comparisons of waveform and spectrum among station MKL, USN, and DKJ [Internet]. Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources; 2016 Sep 13. Available from: http://www.eesk.or.kr/html/sub07_index.jsp?ncode=a0001&num=465.
  11. Baker JW. Vector-valued ground motion intensity measures for probabilistic seismic demand analysis. Ph.D. thesis, Standford University, CA.
  12. Jeon JS, Shafieezadeh A, Lee DH, Choi ES, DesRoches R. Damage assessment of older highway bridges subjected to three-dimensional ground motions: Characterization of shear-axial force interaction on seismic fragilities. Eng. Struct. 2015 Mar;87:47-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.01.015
  13. Jeon JS, Park JH, DesRoches R. Seismic fragility of lightly reinforced concrete frames with masonry infills. Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn. 2015 Sep;44(11):1783-1803. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.2555
  14. Lee DH, Kim BH, Jeong SH, Jeon JS, Lee TH. Seismic fragility analysis of a buried gas pipeline based on nonlinear time-history analysis. Int. J. Steel Struct. 2016 Mar;16(1):231-242. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-016-3017-9
  15. Jeon JS, DesRoches R, Lee DH. Post-repair effect of column jackets on aftershock fragilities of damaged RC bridges subjected to successive earthquakes. Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn. 2016 June; 45(7):1149-1168. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.2700