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Design and Performance Evaluation of Complex Spreading CDMA Systems for Improving Multiple Access Efficiency

다중 접속 효율 향상을 위한 Complex Spreading CDMA 시스템 설계와 성능 평가

  • An, Changyoung (Department of electronic engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ryu, Heung-Gyoon (Department of electronic engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • Received : 2016.08.16
  • Accepted : 2016.10.31
  • Published : 2016.11.30

Abstract

It should guarantee high reliability and ultra low latency communication. Additionally, it should support connection between massive devices. As one of estimated scenarios for 5G mobile communication, mobile devices and sensors using low data rate wireless communication will increase. For communication of these devices, single-carrier system can be considered. In order to satisfy these requirements, in this paper, we propose CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) system using complex spreading and Multi-level BPSK(Binary Phase Shift Keying). The proposed system spread transmit symbol by using chip code consisted of real and imaginary number. As simulation results, we can confirm that although the proposed system has 3dB lower BER (Bit Error Rate) performance than conventional CDMA system, the proposed system can support 2 times more users in comparison with conventional CDMA system.

5G 이동통신 예상 시나리오 중 하나로, 저 용량 전송을 하는 수많은 모바일 단말 및 센서 들이 급증할 것으로 예상하고 있다. 이러한 저 용량, 초 다수 기기들을 지원하기 위해서 저 복잡도를 갖는 단일 반송파 시스템이 고려될 수 있다. 이러한 조건을 만족시키기 위해, 본 논문에서는 단일 반송파 기반의 기존 CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) 시스템 보다 2배의 유저를 수용할 수 있는 복소수 스프레딩을 사용하는 CDMA 시스템을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 시스템은 Multi-level BPSK(Binary Phase Shift Keying) 변조를 사용한다. 제안하는 시스템은 실수와 허수로 구성된 칩 코드를 이용하여 전송하고자 하는 심볼을 스프레딩 한다. 시뮬레이션의 결과로 기존 CDMA 시스템에 비하여 BER(Bit Error Rate) 성능이 약 3dB 열화되나, 기존의 CDMA 시스템 대비 2배의 유저를 수용할 수 있어서 다중접속 효율 향상을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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