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Driver Drowsiness Detection Algorithm based on Facial Features

얼굴 특징점 기반의 졸음운전 감지 알고리즘

  • Oh, Meeyeon (Dept. of Electronic Eng., Graduate School, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Jeong, Yoosoo (Dept. of Electronic Eng., Graduate School, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Kil-Houm (Dept. of Electronic Eng., Graduate School, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2016.09.07
  • Accepted : 2016.11.11
  • Published : 2016.11.30

Abstract

Drowsy driving is a significant factor in traffic accidents, so driver drowsiness detection system based on computer vision for convenience and safety has been actively studied. However, it is difficult to accurately detect the driver drowsiness in complex background and environmental change. In this paper, it proposed the driver drowsiness detection algorithm to determine whether the driver is drowsy through the measurement standard of a yawn, eyes drowsy status, and nod based on facial features. The proposed algorithm detect the driver drowsiness in the complex background, and it is robust to changes in the environment. The algorithm can be applied in real time because of the processing speed faster. Throughout the experiment, we confirmed that the algorithm reliably detected driver drowsiness. The processing speed of the proposed algorithm is about 0.084ms. Also, the proposed algorithm can achieve an average detection rate of 98.48% and 97.37% for a yawn, drowsy eyes, and nod in the daytime and nighttime.

Keywords

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  2. An Automobile Environment Detection System Based on Deep Neural Network and its Implementation Using IoT-Enabled In-Vehicle Air Quality Sensors vol.12, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3390/su12062475