Journal of Korea Game Society (한국게임학회 논문지)

Korea Game Society (한국게임학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Use of Emotion Rule for Game Characters Emotion Structure

게임 캐릭터의 감정구조를 위한 감정규칙의 활용

  • 박준형 (숭실대학교 대학원 미디어학과) ;
  • 고일주 (숭실대학교 대학원 미디어학과) ;
  • 성보경 ((주)피디케이리미티드)
  • Received : 2016.01.08
  • Accepted : 2016.02.19
  • Published : 2016.02.20
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

A recent emotion research has attracted attention as an element to enhance the interaction with the user to play the game. Emotion expressed in the previous game was using a simple structure. However, increasing the user's needs of emotions that have been used in the game is necessary to structure the emotions caused. In this paper, it was utilized for the character of emotion in the game rules of the proposed emotion based on the principle of biological feelings. And it was classified a game component that affects the emotions and character provides a structure for recognizing the emotion from the game. This paper provides a structural framework to be considered in order to analyze emotions used in existing game to the role of emotion, to express emotion in the game.

최근 감정에 대한 연구는 게임을 하는 사용자와의 상호작용을 높이는 요소로 주목 받고 있다. 그 동안 게임에서 표현되는 감정은 간단한 구조를 사용했었다. 하지만 게임에서 사용되는 감정에 대한 사용자의 요구가 높아지면서 감정을 구조화시킬 필요가 생겼다. 이 논문에서는 게임 속 캐릭터의 감정을 위해 생물학적 감정 원리를 기반으로 제안된 감정규칙을 활용했다. 그리고 감정에 영향을 주는 게임 구성요소를 분류하고 캐릭터가 게임에서 감정을 인지하기 위한 구조를 제안한다. 이를 통해 기존의 게임에서 사용된 감정을 감정의 역할로 분석하고 게임에서 감정을 표현하기 위해 고려해야할 구조적인 틀을 제안한다.

Keywords

References

  1. C. Breazeal, "Function meets style: insights from emotion theory applied to HRI", Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews, IEEE Transactions on, Vol. 34, Issue 2, pp. 187-194, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMCC.2004.826270
  2. H. Miwa, T. Okuchi, K. Itoh, H. Takanobu, A. Takanishi, "A New Mental Model for Humanoid Robots for Human Friendly Communication -Introduction of Learning System, Mood Vector and Second Order Equations of Emotion," Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE international Conference on Robotics &Automation, Vol. 3, pp. 3588-3593, 2003.
  3. N. Frijda, "Emotions are functional, most of the time", In P. Ekman & R. Davidson (Eds.), "The nature of emotion: fundamental questions", pp. 197-202, Oxford University Press , 1994.
  4. R. W. Levenson, "Human emotion: A functional view", The nature of Emotion: Fundamental questions, Vol. 1, pp. 123-126, 1994.
  5. M. A. Arbib and J. M. Fellous, "Emotions : From brain to robot", Trends in cognitive sciences, Vol. 8, No. 12, pp. 554-561, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2004.10.004
  6. J. M. Fellous, "From human emotions to robot emotions", Architectures for modeling Emotion : Cross-Disciplinary Foundations, American Association for Artificial Intelligence, pp. 39-46, 2004.
  7. J. Gratch and S. Marsella, "A domain independent framework for modeling emotion", Cognitive Systems Research, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 269-306, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2004.02.002
  8. D. Canamero, "Issues in the design of emotional agents", Emotional and Intelligent : The Tangled Knot of Cognition, Papers from the 1998 AAAI Fall Symposium, pp. 49-54, 1998.
  9. J. Broekens, C. M. Jonker and J. J. C. Meyer, "Affective negotiation support systems", Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environment, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 121-144, 2010.
  10. M. Malfaz, A. Castro-Gonzalez, R. Barber and M. A. Salichs, "A biologically inspired architecture for an autonomous and social robot". Autonomous Mental Development, IEEE Transactions on, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 232-246, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAMD.2011.2112766
  11. Z. Scheutz, "Useful roles of emotion in artificial agents: A case study from artificial life", AAAI, Vol. 4, pp. 42-48, 2004.
  12. Yong-Wook Lee, In-Gyu Kim, "Game storytelling's interest element and interest mechanism", Human Contents of Association, No. 18, pp. 7-29, 2010.
  13. Chan-Il Moon, Sang-Hoon Han, "Emotion-Based Dynamic Crowd Simulation", Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 87-93, 2004.
  14. Hyeon-su Byeon, Myeong-sung Yim, "The Impact of Users' Congruity and Emotion on Intention to Game Use", Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No. 11, pp. 88-98, 2014.
  15. Ock-tae Kim, "The Impact of Video Game's Controller Realism on Natural Mapping, Spatial Presence, Arousal and Emotions: Using First-Person Shooting Video Games", Korea Journal of Journalism & Communication Studies, Vol. 54, No. 5, pp. 227-253, 2010.
  16. Mi-ra Seo, Sang-jin Park, Hoon-sung Kwak, "A Study on the Checklist of Emotional Evaluation for MMORPG", The Korea Contents Association, Vol. 6, No. 11, pp. 217-224, 2006.
  17. Mi-ra Seo, "Validation in Emotional Evaluation System as Game Evaluation Tool -Focused on Comparison with Jakob Nielson's Evaluation System-", The Korea Contents Association, Vol. 7, No. 8, pp. 86-93, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2007.7.8.086
  18. Mi-jin Kim, Jae-ho Kim, "Analytic Framework of Emotion Factors for Gameplay Capability", The Korea Contents Association, Vol. 10, No. 6, pp. 188-196, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2010.10.6.188
  19. Chang-sook Lee, Ky-hyun Um, Kyung-eun Cho, "A Creation of Emotionally Intelligent NPC Reacting toward Gamer's Inclination in MMORPG", Korea Game Society, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 23-32, 2006.
  20. Shin-hae Shim, Tae-il Lee, Sung-hyun Cho, "Communications of Emotions with Character Movements", Korea Game Society, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 33-42, 2007.
  21. Chang-sook Lee, Ky-hyun Um, Kyung-eun Cho, "Emotion Adjustment Method for Diverse Expressions of Same Emotion Depending on Each Character's Characteristics", Korea Game Society, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 37-47, 2010.
  22. Hae-won Byun, Jung-suk Lee, "Emotion-based Gesture Stylization for Animated SMS", Korea Multimedia Society, Vol. 13, No. 5, pp. 802-816, 2010.