한국약용작물학회지 (Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science)

  • 제24권6호
  • /
  • Pages.444-450
  • /
  • 2016
  • /
  • 1225-9306(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-0186(eISSN)
한국약용작물학회 (The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

유기질비료 시용이 삽주의 생육 및 성분에 미치는 영향

Effect of Organic Fertilizer on Growth and Yield Components of Atractylodes macrocephala

  • 김영국 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 안태진 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 김용일 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 이은송 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 정찬식 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 송범헌 (충북대학교 식물자원학과) ;
  • 안찬훈 (국립산림과학원 산림약용자원연구소)
  • Kim, Yong Guk (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • An, Tae Jin (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Young Il (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Eun Song (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • Jung, Chan Sik (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • Song, Beom Heon (Department of Plant Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • An, Chanhoon (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
  • 투고 : 2016.09.27
  • 심사 : 2016.12.23
  • 발행 : 2016.12.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Background: The roots of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidzumi contain atractylone, which is used to suppress appetite and indigestion caused by gastrointestinal disturbance. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of several organic compost on the growth and root yield of A. macrocephala with organic fertilizer. Methods and Results: When organic fertilizer was applied basally, the average yield of 10 a was 184.6 kg in the HA (Hwanggeumjidae, organic material mix), 171.3 kg in the GG (Gyunbaeyangchegreen, bacterial cuture filtrate) and 175.0 kg in the CF (Customary fertilization, control) each other in practice of CF had no statistical significance. Atractylenolide I was significantly greater in the HA (0.036%) than the GG (0.034%) or CF (0.023%). With regard to the amount of organic fertilzer, 10 a yield was the most common of 203.0 kg at 2.0 times of the organic 1 (HA), conventional fertilization of 134.0 kg and 173.0 kg of no application was a statistically significant. Organic fertilizer 1 was 1.5 to 2.0 times, organic fertilizer was 2 to 1.5 times that were most suitable. Conclusions: The results of the present study indicated that HA and GG are the most suitable for the organic cultivation of A. macrocephala. The content of atractylone I was highest under the HA treatment and lowest under the CU (Chamjoa, oil cake), TG (Totogreen, plant oil cake) and HG (Heuksalgreen, Castor oil cake) treatment.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Chang SM, Park BY, Shin YB and Choi J. (1990). The application effects fertilizer on the root yield and quality of Scutellaria Baicalensis G. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer. 23:44-48.
  2. Cho JH, Kim YW, Park CG, Bang KH and Seong NS. (2001). Occurrence of phytophthora root rot of Atractylodes macrocephala in field contitions. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 9:211-219.
  3. Choi IS, Song IK, Kim JH, Cho JT, Hong YK, Park SK and Park JK. (1989). Effect of organic fertilizers on growth and tuber yield in Rehmannia glutinosa. Research report of Chungbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Services. Cheongju, Korea. p.183-192.
  4. Chung GY and Kim MS. (2001). Anatomical study of Atractylodes japonica Koidz. ex Kitam. and A. macrocephaza Koidz. Korean Journal of Plant Resources. 14:188-195.
  5. Chung SH, Kim KJ, Suh DH, Lee KS and Choi BS. (1993). Effect of organic fertilizers on growth and yield in Paeonia lactiflora. Research Report of Gyeongbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Services. Daegu, Korea. p.200-209.
  6. Ham SG, Lee JJ and Kim IS. (1993). Effect of application of organic fertilizer on the growth of Korean Lawngrass(Zoysia matrella L. Merr.). Weed and Turfgrass Science. 7:61-66.
  7. Jeon KS, Song KS, Yoon JH, Kim CH and Kim JJ. (2013). Effects of seed pretreatment and environment controls on germination of Atracylodes japonica seeds. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 21:394-400. https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2013.21.5.394
  8. Jeon SH, No IR, Kim YG and Cho YS. (2016). Effects of organic fertilizer application on growth and medicinal ingredients of Platycodon grandiflorum Radix. Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture. 24:511-524. https://doi.org/10.11625/KJOA.2016.24.3.511
  9. Kim MS, Chung BJ, Park GC, Park TD, Kim SC and Shim JH. (1998). Effect of organic fertilizers on growth and yield of Achyranthes japonica N. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 6:131-136.
  10. Kim MS, Park GC, Chung BJ, Park TD, Kim HK, Kim HW, Park IJ, Kim CC and Sim JH. (1997). Effect of organic fertilizers application on root yield and saikosaponin contents in Bupleurum falcatum L. Korean Journal of Plant Research. 10:175-182.
  11. Kim SM, Lee CY, Kim YC, Choi IS, Min KK and Seong JD. (2007). Effects of organic fertilizers on growth and yield in Liriope platyphylla Wang et Tang. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 15:148-151.
  12. Kim SY, Kwon OH and Cho JH. (2004). Growth and yield by the different seeding methods and cultivating root weight in Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. Korean Journal of Plant Resources. 17:183-188.
  13. Kim SY, Kwon OH, Cho JH and Lim JH. (2001). Effects of flower removal on growth and content of essential oil in Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. Korean Journal of Plant Resources. 14:152-156.
  14. Kuo S. (1996). Methods of soil analysis. Part 3: Phosphorus. in Sparks DL. (ed.). SSSA book series No. 5. Soil Science Society of America. Fitchburg. WI, USA. p.869-919.
  15. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs(MAFRA). (2015). The actual putout of special crops. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Sejong, Korea. p.12.
  16. Schollenberger CJ. (1927). A rapid approximate method for determining soil organic matter. Soil Science. 24:65-68. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-192707000-00008
  17. Shibata K. (1957). A cyclopedia of useful plants and plant products. The Hokuryukan Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan. p.54.
  18. Song KS, Jeon KS, Yoon JH, Kim CH, Park YB and Kim JJ. (2014). Growth and root development characteristics of Atractylodes japonica seedlings by different relative light intensity. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 22:154-159. https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2014.22.2.154