Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Effect of Career Coaching Program for Career decision making self efficacy, Self-leadership, and Employment-stress of Nursing students'

진로코칭프로그램이 간호대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감, 셀프리더십 및 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향

  • 서영숙 (대구보건대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정추영 (대구보건대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2016.08.17
  • Accepted : 2016.12.08
  • Published : 2016.12.31
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Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the effects of a career coaching program on nursing students' career decision making self efficacy, self-leadership, and employment-stress. The study was designed using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design, and data were collected between June 15 and July 31, 2016. The participants consisted of 62 4-year nursing students in D College of B City who were assigned to an experimental group (n=32) or a control group (n=34). The career coaching program consisted of 10 sessions of combined individual coaching, small group coaching and group coaching. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, a t-test, ${\chi}^2$ test, and paired t-test with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. After receiving the career coaching program, a difference was observed in career decision making self efficacy (t=4.99, p<0.001), self-leadership (t=5.08, p<0.001), and employment-stress (t=5.08, p<0.001) of the experimental group. The results of this study indicate that the career coaching program was effective at increasing career decision making self efficacy and self-leadership, as well as decreasing employment-stress in nursing students.

본 연구는 진로코칭프로그램이 간호대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감, 셀프리더십 및 취업스트레스에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 시도하였다. 연구방법은 비동등성 대조군 전후설계의 유사실험연구이며, 자료수집 기간은 2016년 6월 15일에서 7월 31일까지이다. 연구대상자는 B시 소재의 D대학 간호학과 재학생 4학년 중 연구 참여를 희망하고 동의한 실험군 32명과 대조군 34명으로 총 66명이다. 진로코칭프로그램은 총 10회기로 구성되어 개별 코칭, 소집단 코칭 및 집단 코칭기법이 병행되어 진행되었다. 자료분석 방법은 SPSS/WIN 21.0 program을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ${\chi}^2$ test와 paired t-test로 분석하였다. 프로그램 적용 전후의 두 집단 간의 진로결정 자기효능감, 셀프리더십 및 취업스트레스를 비교하여 그 효과를 분석하였다. 연구결과는 진로코칭프로그램 적용 전후 두 집단 간 차이를 분석한 결과, 진로결정 자기효능감(t=4.99, p<.001)은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 셀프리더십(t=5.08, p<.001)도 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 또한 취업스트레스(t=5.08, p<.001)도 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 보였다. 즉, 본 연구에서 적용한 진로코칭프로그램은 간호대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감, 셀프리더십을 증가하였고, 취업스트레스를 감소하는데 효과적임을 알 수 있다.

Keywords

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