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전처리기술별 전력밀도 및 파울링에 관한 연구

Power density and fouling propensity of pretreatments in SWRO/PRO hybrid system

  • Koo, Jae-Wuk (Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology) ;
  • Nam, Sookhyun (Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology) ;
  • Sim, Jinwoo (Korea University of Science & Technology) ;
  • Kim, Eunju (Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology) ;
  • Choi, Yongjun (Kookmin University) ;
  • Hwang, Tae-Mun (Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology)
  • 투고 : 2016.11.21
  • 심사 : 2016.12.19
  • 발행 : 2016.12.23

초록

Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) processes can be implemented on a number of water types, using different technologies and achieving various power outcomes. In this study, Sewage facility effluent was used for feed solution of PRO and synthetic NaCl water for draw solution. This study was conducted to investigate effect of water quality of pretreatment on power density and flux decline in PRO process. The results show that organic and particulate foulants have to be removed for more stable operation. Flourescence technique with EEM enables to investigate the chemical properties of aquatic organic matter by extracting spectral information. Humic/fulvic matters and soluble microbial by-products were analyzed as the most affecting factors on the PRO performance. As a result of analyzing the whole system based on the energy consumption of the unit process, specific energy consumption(SEC) of the applicable technology for PRO pre-treatment should be about $0.2kWh/m^3$ or less.

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참고문헌

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