KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research (대한토목학회논문집)

Korean Society of Civil Engeneers (대한토목학회)
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Performance Evaluation of Waveform Micropile with Different Shapes by Centrifuge Test

원심모형실험을 이용한 파형 마이크로파일 형상에 따른 성능평가

  • 장영은 (과학기술연합대학원대학교(UST) 지반신공간공학과) ;
  • 한진태 (한국건설기술연구원)
  • Received : 2016.08.10
  • Accepted : 2016.11.07
  • Published : 2016.12.01
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Abstract

The waveform micropile is a type of foundation that has a single or multiple shear keys on the pile shaft, and it is constructed through a jet grouting method as a way to increase the shaft resistance of the bonded area between the pile and the soil. In this paper, a geotechnical centrifuge test was performed to study the axial performance of the waveform micropile from other models. The six test models consisted of three waveform micropiles with a single shear key at three different depths, a waveform micropile with multiple shear keys, a conventional micropile, and a jet grouting micropile. Based on the test results, it was clearly shown that the waveform micropile increased in its bearing capacity compared to the other models without the shear key. Additionally, it was observed that the confining pressure for the location of a shear key is directly related to the increase of the bearing capacity.

파형 마이크로파일은 제트 그라우팅 공법을 활용하여 마이크로파일의 그라우트체를 단일 또는 복수개의 전단키를 갖는 파형의 형상으로 시공하는 기초 형식으로, 전단키와 지반 접촉면에서의 주면마찰력을 증가시켜 기존 마이크로파일의 지지성능을 개선하고자 개발되었다. 본 논문에서는 파형 마이크로파일의 전단키의 위치에 따른 형상별 거동 특성을 검토하기 위하여 전단키가 말뚝의 상부, 중앙, 하부 및 다층에 적용된 파형 마이크로파일과 일반 마이크로파일, 제트 그라우팅 마이크로파일에 대한 원심모형실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과, 각 말뚝의 하중-침하 관계로부터 전단키가 없는 마이크로파일에 비해 파형 마이크로파일의 뚜렷한 지지력 증대 효과를 확인하였으며, 또한 전단키가 큰 구속압을 갖는 지반의 하부 및 단단한 지층에 시공될 경우 지지력 증대에 유리한 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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