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구강관리행동과 구강환경에 의한 구취에 관한 연구

A Study on Halitosis by Oral Care Behavior and the Oral Environment

  • Jung, Su-Jin (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Konyang University) ;
  • Lee, Mi-Ra (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok Culture University)
  • 투고 : 2015.09.23
  • 심사 : 2016.01.05
  • 발행 : 2016.01.31

초록

본 연구는 구강관리행태와의 연관성과 설태지수, 치석, 스케일링 전후의 구강환경에 따른 구취변화를 알아보고자 대전광역시에 위치한 K대학교 치위생학과에 스케일링 실습을 위해 내방한 참여자 130명을 대상으로 설태지수와 구취를 조사하여 조사하였다. 모든 조사대상자에 대하여 설문조사, 설태지수와 치면세균막과 치석정도를 측정한 구강검사, 구취측정 등을 하였다. 그 결과 설태가 구취에 가장 큰 영향을 준다는 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 이러한 설태지수는 흡연과 혀 닦기와 관련이 높았다. 또한 구취는 잇솔질 횟수가 많을수록 낮은 수치를 보였고 비외과적 치료인 스케일링을 통해 구취감소의 효과가 나타났으며, 나이와 설태지수가 관련요인임을 확인하였다. 이에 적절한 구강관리를 실천하여 치태과 설태의 양을 줄이고 정기적인 스케일링을 받음으로써 구강건강증진은 물론 구취감소의 효과를 얻어야 할 것이다.

This study examined the tongue coating index and halitosis to determine the association with the oral care behavior and variation in halitosis according to the tongue coating index, dental calculus, and the oral environment before and after scaling among 130 participants in scaling practices of the Department of Dental Hygiene at K University in Daejeon. The subjects were asked to participate in a survey, in an oral examination for the tongue coating index, dental plaque, and dental calculus status, and in halitosis measurement. The tongue coating most significantly affected halitosis and the tongue coating index was strongly correlated with smoking and tongue washing. More frequent toothbrushing, a lower level of halitosis; and nonsurgical treatment of scaling were effective in reducing halitosis; age was associated with the tongue coating index. Therefore, it will be necessary to perform good oral care and reduce the amount of dental plaque and tongue coating and undergo regular scaling with the objective of improving oral health and reducing halitosis.

키워드

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