한국산학기술학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)

  • 제17권1호
  • /
  • Pages.508-517
  • /
  • 2016
  • /
  • 1975-4701(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-4688(eISSN)
한국산학기술학회 (The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

대학생을 대상으로 한 한국어판 자살극복력 측정도구의 신뢰도와 타당도

Validity and Reliability of the Suicide Resilience Inventory-Korean Version for Korean University Students

  • 투고 : 2015.10.16
  • 심사 : 2016.01.05
  • 발행 : 2016.01.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 한국어판 자살극복력 측정도구의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하고자 수행되었다. 연구방법은 방법론적 연구로 2012년 9월부터 12월까지 전북지역 266명의 대학생을 대상으로 자료수집을 실시하였다. 준거도구로 Osman 등(2004)의 Suicide Resilience Inventory-25를 이용하였고, 확인적 요인분석과 Cronbach's alpha 계수를 확인하였다. 확인적 요인분석결과 19문항의 요인적재량의 범위는 .442에서 .767, RMSEA<.08, $CFI{\geq}.9$로 타당도를 확보하여, 최종 19문항 3개의 하위 요인으로 이루어진 한국어판 자살극복력 측정도구(SRI-K)를 최종모형으로 선택하였다. SRI-K의 Cronbach's alpha 값은 .943이었다. SRI-K는 자살극복력을 측정하는데 신뢰도와 타당도가 있는 도구임이 검증되었다. 향후 자살극복력을 측정하는데 SRI-K가 보다 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것을 기대한다.

The aim of this study was to test the validity and reliability of the Suicide Resilience Inventory-Korean version. Data were collected from 266 university students in Jeonbuk, South Korea. The Suicide Resilience Inventory-Korean version Suicide Resilience Inventory-25 was developed, and the collected data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis and Cronbach's alpha. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that The Suicide Resilience Inventory-Korean version(SRI-K) had factor loadings of the 19 items on the three subscales from 0.442 to 0.767. The three subscales model was validated by confirmatory factor analysis (RMSEA<.08, $CFI{\geq}.9$). The internal consistency with a Cronbach's alpha was reliable with a total scale of 0.943. These findings show that the SRI-K has satisfactory construct validity and reliability to measure the ability to effectively overcome and to flexibly cope with the suicide risk.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Korean Statistical Information Service, "Cause of death statistics", Available from http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/3/index.board?bmode=read&bSeq=&aSeq=330183, (accessed April, 10, 2014).
  2. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, "OECD health statistics, 2014", Available from http://www.oecd.org/health/healt h-systems/oecdhealth- statistics-2014-frequently-requested-data.htm, (accessed May, 16, 2015).
  3. Korean Statistical Information Service, "Adolescents statistics", Available from: http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/1/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=287091, (accessed April, 10, 2014).
  4. E. H. Kim, H. H. Shim, "A type behavior pattern, sleep quality, and depression among university students", Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 15(5), pp.2659-2671, 2013.
  5. C. R. Ra, C. Lee, J. Seo, J. Choi, M. You, "Factors affecting suicide ideation among university students", Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion, 30(1), pp.1-11, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2013.30.1.001
  6. G. Lee, "Factors influencing attempted suicide among adolescents in Korea", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 16(5), pp.3139-3147, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.5.3139
  7. S. W. Kim, J. M, Kim, I. S. Shin, J. S. Yoon. "Suicide and crisis intervention", Journal of the Korean Medical Association, 55(4), pp.341-348, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2012.55.4.341
  8. D. S. Park, "Effects of life stress and depression of health college students on their suicidal ideation: control effects of social support", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 14(2), pp.728-736, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.2.728
  9. L. Pollock, J. Williams, "Problem-solving in suicide attempters", Psychological Medicine, 34(1), pp.163-167, 2004. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0033291703008092
  10. J. Fitzpatrick, "Preventing suicide: developing meaning in life", Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 23(4), pp.275-276, 2009. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2009.06.002
  11. M. M. Linehan, J. L. Goodstein, S. L. Nielsen, J. A. Chiles, "Reasons for staying alive when you are thinking of killing yourself: the reasons for living inventory", Journal of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, 51(2), pp.276-286, 1983. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.51.2.276
  12. A. Osman, P. M. Gutierrez, B. A. Kopper, F. X. Barrios, C. E. Chiros, "The positive and negative suicide ideation inventory: development and validation", Psychological Reports, 82(3 Pt 1), pp.783-793, 1998. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1998.82.3.783
  13. G. W. Lee, M. H. Hyun, S. J. Lee, "A study on the validation of the reasons for living inventory", The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 15(2), pp.227-242, 2010. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2010.15.2.004
  14. J. H. Park, H. N. An, "Development and validation of the korean version of reasons for living inventory for college students", The Korea Journal of Youth Counseling, 22(2), pp.113-133, 2014.
  15. S. S. Luthar, D. Cicchetti, B. Becker, "The construct of resilience: a critical evaluation and guidelines for future work", Child Development, 71(3), pp.543-562, 2000. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00164
  16. G. Y. Kim, S. J. Cho, "A study on the impact of the adolescent resilience on suicidal ideation, and the suicide prevention-based on external protective factors", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 14(5), pp.2131-2139, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.5.2131
  17. A. Osman, P. M. Gutierrez, J. J. Muehlenkamp, F. Dix-Richardson, F. X. Barrios, B. A. Kopper, "Suicide resilience inventory-25: development and preliminary psychometric properties", Psychological Reports, 94(3 Pt 2), pp. 1349-1360, 2004. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/PR0.94.3.1349-1360
  18. K. Cho, "Validation of suicide resilience inventory-25. Unpublished master's thesis, graduate school, Yongmoon graduate school of counselling psychology, Seoul, Korea, 2012.
  19. C. S. Ryu, "SPSS 14.0 for windows, (5th ed)", Elite, Seoul, Korea. 2006.
  20. J. F. Hair, R. L. Tatham, R. E. Anderson, W. Black, "Multivariate data analysis, (5th ed)", Prentice Hall, Upper Seddle River, New Jersey, United States of America. 1998.
  21. E. Cho, M. Choi, E. Y. Kim, I. Y. Yoo, N. J. Lee. "Construct validity and reliability of the korean version of the practice environment scale of nursing work index for korean nurses", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 41(3), pp.325-332, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.3.325
  22. P. M. Bentler, "Comparative fit indexes in structural models", Psychological Bulletin, 107(2), pp.238-246, 1990. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.238
  23. M. W. Browne, R. Cudeck, "Alternative ways of assessing model fit", Sociological Methods & Research, 21(2), pp.230-258, 1992. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049124192021002005
  24. J. Nunnally, I. Bernstein, "Psychometric theory, (3rd ed)", McGraw-Hill, New York, United States of America, 1994.
  25. P. A. Rutter, S. Freedenthal, A. Osman, "Assessing protection from suicidal risk: psychometric properties of the suicide resilience inventory", Death Studies, 32(2), pp.142-153, 2008. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07481180701801295
  26. R. B. Kline. "Principles and practices of structural equation modeling", Guilford Press, New York, United States of America, 1998.
  27. H. S. Kang, "A guide on the use of factor analysis in the assessment of construct validity", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 43(5), pp.587-594, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.5.587
  28. H. J. Lee, "The characteristics of Korea suicide phenomena and the possibility of anthropological research", Journal of Korean Society for Cultural Anthropology, 43(1), pp.307-324. 2010.
  29. Y. K. Lee, "The problem of korean suicide and confucian thoughts", Journal of Koreanology, 52, pp.163-200, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15299/jk.2014.08.52.163
  30. M.. Place, J. Reynolds, A. Cousins, S. O'Neill, "Developing a resilience package for vulnerable children", Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 7(4), pp.162-167. 2002. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-3588.00029
  31. Y. H. Han and J. K. Chung, "Two-factor self-esteem scale: individualistic and collectivistic factors", Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 21(4), pp.117-131, 2007.