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The Effects of Products Characteristics, Consumers Characteristics on Products Attitudes and Purchasing Intention of Import Agency Shopping Malls -Focused on the Moderating Effect of Perceived Risk-

수입대행쇼핑몰의 제품 특성과 소비자 특성이 제품태도 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향 -지각된 위험의 조절효과를 중심으로-

  • Song, Sun-Yok (Dept. of Trade, Distribution & Marketing, Hyejeon College)
  • 송선옥 (혜전대학교 무역유통마케팅과)
  • Received : 2015.12.14
  • Accepted : 2016.01.05
  • Published : 2016.01.31

Abstract

This study, through a review of advanced research, first, examined the attitudes to products traded in import agency shopping malls and the characteristic variables(product characteristic, customer characteristic) that influence the purchasing intention to understand influencing relationship. Second, the role of adjustment in the relationship between the attitude to the products and the purchasing intention was examined by putting the perceived risk to the moderating variables. Third, efficient controllable basic data in the characteristic variables capable of influencing the management of and import agency shopping mall based on the implications was obtained from the above research result. The 126 responses collected from a questionnaire were analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 statistics package, and the analysis result can be summarized as follows. First, the main cause that influences the attitude of treated products in an import agency shopping mall is the country of origin, national image, innovativeness and price perception, not the brand image. Second, the attitude of the products influences the purchasing intention of the import agency shopping mall. Third, the perceived risk partially plays a role as a moderating variable in the relationship between the attitude of products and the purchasing intention.

본 연구에서는 선행연구의 검토를 통해 첫째, 수입대행쇼핑몰에서 취급하는 제품에 대한 태도와 구매의도에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 특성 변수(제품 특성, 소비자 특성)를 도출하여 영향관계를 파악하였으며 둘째, 지각된 위험을 조절변수로 투입하여 제품에 대한 태도와 구매의도와의 관계에서 조절역할을 규명하였다. 셋째, 이상의 연구결과가 의미하는 시사점을 근거로 수입대행쇼핑몰 운영에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 특성변수를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 설문조사를 통해 수집한 126개의 유효응답 자료를 SPSS 23.0통계패키지를 이용하여 실증분석 하였으며, 분석결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 수입대행쇼핑몰에서 취급하는 제품에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 국가 이미지와 소비자의 혁신성향, 가격지각이었으며, 브랜드 이미지는 유의하지 않았다. 둘째, 수입대행쇼핑몰에서 취급하는 제품에 대한 태도는 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 셋째 지각된 위험(경제적 위험, 제품성능 위험, 프라이버시 위험)은 제품에 대한 태도와 구매의도와의 관계에서 부분적으로 조절변수 역할을 한다는 것을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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