DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

중년여성의 건강증진행위, 갱년기증상, 지혜가 건강보존에 미치는 융합적 영향요인

Converged Influencing Factors of Health Promotion Behaviors, Menopausal Symptoms and Wisdom in the Middle-Aged Women on Health Conservation

  • 투고 : 2016.09.01
  • 심사 : 2016.11.20
  • 발행 : 2016.11.28

초록

본 연구는 중년여성의 건강보존에 미치는 융합적 요인들을 확인하고자 시도된 연구이다. 연구대상자는 40세~59세의 중년여성 143명이며 자료수집기간은 2016년 6월 1일부터 6월 25일까지였다. 자료는 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, stepwise multiple regression을 이용하여 분석하였다. 건강보존과 건강증진 행위간의 관계를 보면 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며(r=.353, p<.001), 갱년기증상(r=-.062, p=.465)과 지혜(r=.120, p=.153)는 건강보존과 상관관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 다중회귀분석 결과 건강증진행위는 12.5%(${\beta}=.348$, p<.001), 배우자유무는 3.2%(${\beta}=.181$, p=.021)로 중년여성의 건강보존에 연관성이 있었다. 본 연구는 중년여성의 건강보존 및 증진을 위한 기초자료를 제공했음에 의의가 있다.

This study aimed to examine the multiple factors to affect the health conservation in the middle aged women. The subjects were 143 middle aged women from 40 to 59 years old and the data collection period was from June 1 to 25, 2016. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. We found a significantly positive association between health conservation and health promotion behaviors among middle-aged women. However, menopausal symptoms and wisdom were not significantly associated with health conservation. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed to analyze the most correlation variables were health enhancement behaviors with 12.5% and existence of spouse with 3.2%. This study provides more ensured fundamental data for the health conservation and enhancement in the middle aged women.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. H. J. Doo, "Subjectivity on Experience of Middle-aged Women Who Attend Self-help Group to Overcome Midlife Crisis: Q Methodology Approach". Journal of East-West Nursing Research, Vol. 19 , No. 2, pp. 78-87, 2013. https://doi.org/10.14370/jewnr.2013.19.2.78
  2. K. S. Han, "Stress of the Mid-life Stage". Korean J Stress Vol. 15 No. 4, 263-270, 2007.
  3. J. H. Lee, K. H. Kim, & G. D. Kim, "The Mediating Effect of Cognitive Function on Climacteric Symptoms and Quality of Life in the Middle-aged Women". Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 15, No. 7, pp. 4439-4448, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.7.4439
  4. K. J. Lee, C. J. Chang & J. H. Yoo, "A Study on the Relationship among Climacteric Symptoms, Knowledge of Menopause and Health Promoting Behavior in Middle-Aged Women". Korean journal of women health nursing, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 400-409, 2003.
  5. K. W. Sung, "Relation of Successful Aging and Wisdom in Korean Older Adults". J Korean Gerontol Nurs, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 48-57, 2011.
  6. M. Ardelt, "Wisdom and life satisfaction in old age". Journal of Gerontology, Vol. 52, pp. 15-27, 1997.
  7. M. Ardelt, "Antecedents and effects of wisdom in old age: A longitudinal perspective on aging well". Research on Aging, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 360-394, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027500224003
  8. H. K. Lee & H. K. Kim, "The Influence Factors on Health Conservation of Middle-Aged Adults". International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, Vol. 10, No. 23, pp. 43538-43544, 2015.
  9. K. W. Sung, "Scale Development on Health Conservation of the Institutionalized Elderly". Journal of Korean Academic Nursing, Vol. 35, No. 1, pp. 113-124, 2005. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.1.113
  10. Mi-Sun Kim, "Factors related to life satisfaction of elderly patients with hypertension: centering on subjective health status and health promoting behaviors". Ph. D. dissertation, p. 1-45, Catholic University of Pusan, 2011.
  11. W. O. Oh & E. J. Kim, "Factors Influencing Health Conservation among Elders". J Korean Acad Fundam, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 134-143, 2009.
  12. H. K. Chang, "Influence of Frailty, Nutritional Status, Positive Thinking and Family Function on Health Conservation of the Elderly at Home". Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp. 52-62, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2015.27.1.52
  13. K. W. Sung, "Pain, Wisdom and Health Conservation in Ollder Adults with Chronic Diseases". J Korean Gerontol Nurs, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 85-93, 2014. https://doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2014.16.1.85
  14. S. N. Walker, K. R. Sechrist & N. J. Pender, "The Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile: development and psychometric characteristics". Nursing Research, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 76-81, 1987. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006199-198703000-00002
  15. Keum-Ja, Kim, "Prediction Model for Health Promotion Behaviors in Middle-aged Men". Ph. D. dissertation, p. 1-159, Hanyang University. 2000.
  16. P. M. Sarrel, "Evaluation and management of postmenopausal patients". The Female Patient, Vol. 20, pp. 27-32, 1995.
  17. H. S. Jo, & K. J. Lee, "A Comparative Study Climacteric Symptoms of Natural Menopausal Women and Artificial Menopausal Women". Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Vol. 31, No. 4, pp. 692-702, 2001. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2001.31.4.692
  18. Sook-Hee, Han, "Study on the menopausal symptoms, menopausal managementand quality of life in middle aged women". M. S. thesis, p. 1-69, Ewha University. 2004.
  19. K. W. Sung, S. Y. Lee & J. H. Park, "Scale Development of Wisdom among Korean Elderly". Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 65-80, 2010.
  20. K. W. Sung, "Pain, Wisdom and Health Conservation in Older Adults with Chronic Diseases". J Korean Gerontol Nurs, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 85-93, 2014. https://doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2014.16.1.85
  21. 2015 Women's lives to see the statistics, http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/1/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=327976, 2015.
  22. S. H. Kim & H. J. Hong, "The effect on the Health Promotion Behavior of Young-Old men". Journal of the Korean Academy of Health and Welfare for Elderly, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 139-153, 2015.
  23. M. J. Schank & D. M. Lawrence, "Young adult women: lifestyle and health locus of control". J Adv Nurs, Vol. 18, No. 8, pp. 1235-1241, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18081235.x
  24. H. K. Lee, E. H. Shin & Y. K. Kim, "Converged Influencing Factors on the Stages of Change of Exercise in Middle Aged Women". Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. Vol. 6, No. 5, pp. 187-197, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2015.6.5.187
  25. S. Y. Park & J. H. Shim, "Effect of 8 Weeks of Schoroth Exercise(Three-dimensional Convergence Exercise) on Pulmonary Function, Cobb's Angle. and Erector Spinae Muscle Activity in Idiopathic Scoliosis". Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 61-68, 2014. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2014.5.4.061
  26. H. K. Lee & E. H. Shin, "The Influence Factors on Health-Related Quality of Life of Middle-Aged Working Women". Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 9, No. 25, 2016.
  27. K. W. Sung, "Relation of Successful Aging and Wisdom in Korean Older Adults". J Korean Gerontol Nurs, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 48-57, 2011.
  28. S. H. Choi & S. H. Song, "The Effect of elderly Wisdom on Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem, Psychological Wellbeing and Quality of Child Relationship". Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No. 12, pp. 49-59, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.12.49
  29. Dong-Sook, Choi, "The Effects of Family Support and Self-efficacy on Health Conservation in the Elderly with Hemodialysis". M. S. thesis, p. 1-59, Catholic University of Daegu. 2015.
  30. Y. J. Lee & J. S. Park, "Relationship between Perception for Successful Aging and Health Promotion Behavior of Late Middle Women". Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 1073-1086, 2015.
  31. Y. M. Seo, "The Relationship between Psychological Needs and Health Promoting Behavior in Community-dwelling Older Women". Journal of East-West Nursing Research, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 126-132, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14370/jewnr.2015.21.2.126