DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Content Analysis of the Experience of Participation in Community Leisure Programs among Older Adults

노인복지관 여가 프로그램 참여노인의 경험에 대한 질적내용분석

  • Rho, Insuk (Department of Nursing, Sehan University) ;
  • Cho, Sunhee (Department of Nursing, Mokpo National University)
  • Received : 2016.04.26
  • Accepted : 2016.11.01
  • Published : 2016.11.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the experiences of participation in community leisure programs among older adults. Methods: Data were collected using face-to-face interviews with nine older adults participated in community leisure programs and analyzed using a qualitative content analysis. Results: Seven themes emerged from the data: 1) A deep regret not learned, 2) unboring life, 3) living together, 4) having a happy life, 5) gaining recognition from family members, 6) cherishing their own lives, and 7) living for others. Conclusion: Findings indicate that there is a need for health professionals to understand meanings of participation in community leisure programs before planning community senior programs. More studies are needed to develop community leisure programs for older adults' health promotion in community health centers.

Keywords

References

  1. Statistics Korea. 2015 Statistics on the aged. Statistics Korea [Internet]. 2015 Sep [cited 2015 Nov 6]. Available from: http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/6/1/index.board?bmode= read&bSeq= &aSeq=348565&pageNo=1&rowNum=10&navCount=10&currPg=&sTarget=title&sTxt=%EA%B3%A0%EB%A0%B9%EC%9E%90.
  2. Jeste, DV, Savla GN, Thompson WK, Vahia IV, Glorioso DK, Martin AVS, et al. Association between older age and more successful aging: critical role of resilience and depression. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2013;170(2):188-196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.12030386
  3. Lee SH, Song K.Y, Kim CW. Exploration on participation status and revitalization plan of elderly leisure activities. Journal of Korean Contents Association. 2008;8(3):234-243.
  4. Kim MS, Song, MS. The effects of 6 months lifestyle coaching program for adults with hypertension. Perspectives in Nursing Science. 2013;10(2):111-119.
  5. Bak HK. A Study on leisure activities, leisure life satisfaction, perceived health status and depression in the elderly. Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing. 2009;12(2):112-119.
  6. Foy CG, Vitolins MZ, Case LD, Harris SJ, Massa-Fanale C, Hopley RJ, et al. Incorporating prosocial behavior to promote physical activity in older adults: rationale and design of the program for active aging and community engagement (PACE). Contemporary Clinical Trials. 2013;36(1):284-297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2013.07.004
  7. Kim HN, Jung MS. The study for activating elderly's utilization of leisure programs based on the needs of the elderly using community welfare institutions. Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare. 2004;26:263-285.
  8. Yoo SH. The use of leisure program in the public community facilities. Journal of Leisure Studies. 2005;3(2):19-37.
  9. Korea Ministry of Government Legislation. The elderly welfare act. 2011 Aug [cited 2016 Sep 1]. available from: http://www.law.go.kr/%EB%B2%95%EB%A0%B9/%EB%85%B8%EC%9D%B8%EB%B3%B5%EC%A7%80%EB%B2%95/%EC%A0%9C36%EC%A1%B0.
  10. Na HJ. A study on the role of leisure of the elderly for upgrading of the quality of life. Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare. 2004;24(1):53-70.
  11. Kim MS, Ko JW. The effect of the elderly's leisure activity on their health and the mediating role of family support. Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare. 2013;60:35-54.
  12. Lee KJ, Nam KS. A study on the effect of the degree of satisfaction with the participation at the leisure activities to the sense of self-respect. Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare. 2011;53:49-70.
  13. Lee JK, Lee EJ. The relationship of participation in leisure sports on stress and the decrease of suicidal thought of elderly. Journal of Leisure Studies. 2010;34(3):17-26.
  14. Kim YR. The relationship among the types of leisure activity, cognitive function, and activities of daily living of the elderly. Korean Journal of Sport Science. 2007;18(3):148-158. https://doi.org/10.24985/kjss.2007.18.3.148
  15. Kim KS, Lee EJ. Relation between leisure sports activities among older adults on activities of daily living and successful aging. Journal of Korean Contents Association. 2010;10(4):424-432.
  16. Cavanagh S. Content analysis: Concepts, methods, and applications. Nurse Researcher. 1997;4(3):5-13. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/nr1997.04.4.3.5.c5869
  17. Yih BS, Kim CM, Yi MS. Women caregivers' experiences in caring at home for a family member with dementia: a feminist approach. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2004;34(5):881-890. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.5.881
  18. Na HJ. An ethnographic study on the meaning of senior citizens' learning. Anthropology of Education. 2006;9(1):1-28.
  19. Adams RG, Blieszner R, DeVries B. Definitions of friendship in the third age: age, gender, and study location effects. Journal of Aging Studies. 2000;14(1):117-133. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0890-4065(00)80019-5
  20. Gray A. The social capital of older people. Ageing and Society. 2009;29(1):5-31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X08007617
  21. Choi YH, Kim NY. The Effects of an exercise program using a resident volunteer as a lay health leader for elders' physical fitness, cognitive function, depression, and quality of life. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. 2013;24(3):346-357. https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.3.346
  22. Ahn OH, Nam MR, Seo YJ, Joung EO. The effects of a health promotion program for elderly. Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing. 2005;7(2):166-175.
  23. Oh SI, Sin HS. The relations among psychological happiness, self-esteem and flow experience in elderly women participating in dance activities. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies. 2008;34(1):725-732.
  24. Kim HS, Chae YS, Park GR. Effects of a self-growth program on self-esteem, inferiority, and peer-relationships in children using a community child center. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing. 2010;16(1):1-9. https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2010.16.1.1
  25. Rogers CR. On becoming a person: a therapist's view of psychotherapy. Boston: Mariner Books; 1995. 420 p.
  26. Erikson EH, Erikson JM. The life cycle completed. NY: W.W. Norton & Company; 1998. 144 p.