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Development and Application of CT-SPI Model for Improving Computational Thinking for Elementary School Students

  • Sung, Young-Hoon (Dept. of Computer Education, Chinju National University of Education)
  • 투고 : 2015.12.03
  • 심사 : 2016.01.06
  • 발행 : 2016.01.30

초록

In this paper, we propose a CT-SPI Model based on a physical computing for improving Computational Thinking(CT) for elementary students. This study analyzes the results obtained from applying the CT-SPI model to fourth-grade class. The model is designed to embrace the learning activities and CT elements for three different stages: System thinking, Prototyping and Interaction. For providing curriculum with CT-SPI model, physical SW educational module is developed, so that learners could focus on internalizing CT. The study results indicate that a learning satisfaction and a degree of learner interest improve significantly. Comprehensive CT capability assessment results in three levels show that the capability in lowest level (score is below 4 out of 10) has decreased by 46.6% but capability in highest level (over 7 out of 10) has increased by 20%.

키워드

참고문헌

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