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디지털 변조를 적용하여 전송거리가 확장된 HD-CCTV 시스템 설계

HD-CCTV System Design with Extended Transmission Distance using Digital Modulation

  • 홍성원 (경북대학교 대학원 전자공학부) ;
  • 한동석 (경북대학교 IT대학 전자공학부)
  • Hong, Sungwon (Kyungpook National University, Graduate School of Electronics Engineering) ;
  • Han, Dong Seog (Kyungpook National University, School of Electronics Engineering, College of IT Engineering)
  • 투고 : 2016.09.28
  • 심사 : 2016.10.28
  • 발행 : 2016.11.30

초록

본 논문에서는 영상의 화질을 유지하면서 전송거리를 늘이기 위하여 디지털 변조를 적용한 CCTV 전송 시스템인 ER-SDI 시스템을 제안하였다. 기존 CCTV 표준인 HD-SDI 시스템은 최대 전송 거리가 약 200m 이다. 최근 최대 전송 거리를 확장하기 위하여 디지털 신호를 다시 아날로그로 변환하여 색신호를 변조하는 방법과 영상을 압축하여 IP 네트워크를 사용하는 방법이 제안되었다. 그러나 아날로그로 변환하는 방법은 화질의 열화가 발생하고 IP 네트워크를 사용하는 방법은 신호 지연이 발생한다는 단점이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 디지털 변조를 HD-SDI 시스템에 적용하여 최대 전송 거리를 약 518m까지 늘릴 수 있는 시스템을 설계하였다. 제안한 시스템의 최대 달성 거리는 기존의 HD-SDI 시스템의 제원을 사용하여 동축 케이블 환경에서의 실험을 통하여 계산되었다.

In this paper, a digital closed-circuit television (CCTV) transmission system called the extended reach high definition serial digital interface (ER-SDI) is proposed to increase the transmission distance while preserving the quality using digital modulation. The current standard of HD-serial digital interface (HD-SDI) has the maximum transmission distance of 200 m. Recently, one system which transforms the digital signal to an analog signal and modulates color signal to extend the transmission distance is proposed. Another system which uses IP network is also proposed. However, the former system has a disadvantage of video quality and the latter system has high latency. The proposed ER-SDI is designed to extend the transmission distance of 518 m by adopting multilevel constellations and a channel code for a data rate of 1.485 Gbps. The maximum transmission distance of the proposed system is calculated using the specification of HD-SDI and the experiment result under coaxial cable environment.

키워드

참고문헌

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