ETRI Journal

  • 제37권5호
  • /
  • Pages.877-887
  • /
  • 2015
  • /
  • 1225-6463(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2233-7326(eISSN)
한국전자통신연구원 (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

3GPP LTE-Assisted Wi-Fi-Direct: Trial Implementation of Live D2D Technology

  • Pyattaev, Alexander (Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology) ;
  • Hosek, Jiri (Department of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology) ;
  • Johnsson, Kerstin (Wireless Communication Laboratory, Intel Corporation) ;
  • Krkos, Radko (Department of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology) ;
  • Gerasimenko, Mikhail (Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology) ;
  • Masek, Pavel (Department of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology) ;
  • Ometov, Aleksandr (Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology) ;
  • Andreev, Sergey (Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology) ;
  • Sedy, Jakub (Department of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology) ;
  • Novotny, Vit (Department of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology) ;
  • Koucheryavy, Yevgeni (Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology)
  • 투고 : 2015.02.10
  • 심사 : 2015.06.04
  • 발행 : 2015.10.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This paper is a first-hand summary on our comprehensive live trial of cellular-assisted device-to-device (D2D) communications currently being ratified by the standards community for next-generation mobile broadband networks. In our test implementation, we employ a full-featured 3GPP LTE network deployment and augment it with all necessary support to provide realtime D2D connectivity over emerging Wi-Fi-Direct (WFD) technology. As a result, our LTE-assisted WFD D2D system enjoys the required flexibility while meeting the existing standards in every feasible detail. Further, this paper provides an account on the extensive measurement campaign conducted with our implementation. The resulting real-world measurements from this campaign quantify the numerical effects of D2D functionality on the resultant system performance. Consequently, they shed light on the general applicability of LTE-assisted WFD solutions and associated operational ranges.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. E. Seidel, 3GPP LTE-A Standardization in Release 12 and beyond, Nomor Research GmbH, Munich, Germany, 2013.
  2. S. Ryu et al., "Development of Device-to-Device (D2D) Communication Based New Mobile Proximity Multimedia Service Business Models," IEEE Int. Conf. Multimedia Expo Workshops, San Jose, CA, USA, July 15-19, 2013, pp. 1-6.
  3. A. Prasad et al., "Energy-Efficient D2D Discovery for Proximity Services in 3GPP LTE-Advanced Networks: ProSe Discovery Mechanisms," IEEE Veh. Technol. Mag., vol. 9, no. 4, Dec. 2014, pp. 40-50. https://doi.org/10.1109/MVT.2014.2360652
  4. A. Pyattaev et al., "Proximity-Based Data Offloading via Network Assisted Device-to-Device Communications," IEEE Veh. Technol. Conf., Dresden, Germany, June 2-5, 2013, pp. 1-5.
  5. A. Pyattaev et al., "3GPP LTE Traffic Offloading onto Wi-Fi-Direct," IEEE Wireless Commun. Netw. Conf. Workshops, Shanghai, China, Apr. 7-10, 2013, pp. 135-140.
  6. 3GPP TR 22.803, Feasibility Study for Proximity Services (ProSe), Mar. 2012.
  7. 3GPP SP-110638, LTE Proximity-Based Services Study Item, Sept. 2011.
  8. L. Lei et al., "Operator Controlled Device-to-Device Communications in LTE-Advanced Networks," IEEE Wireless Commun., vol. 19, no. 3, June 2012, pp. 96-104. https://doi.org/10.1109/MWC.2012.6231164
  9. A. Asadi and V. Mancuso, "Wi-Fi Direct and LTE D2D in Action," IFIP Wireless Days, Valencia, Spain, Nov. 13-15, 2013, pp. 1-8.
  10. J. Feng, Z. Liu, and Y. Ji, "Wireless Channel Loss Analysis-A Case Study Using Wi-Fi-Direct," Int. Wireless Commun. Mobile Comput. Conf., Nicosia, Cyprus, Aug. 4-8, 2014, pp. 244-249.
  11. Qualcomm Technologies, LTE Direct: The Case for Device-to-Device Proximate Discovery, 2013.
  12. T. Doumi et al., "LTE for Public Safety Networks," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 51, no. 2, Feb. 2013, pp. 106-112. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2013.6461193
  13. 3GPP TR 33.833, Study on Security Issues to Support Proximity Services, June 2014.
  14. 3GPP TS 32.277, Telecommunication Management; Charging Management; Proximity-Based Services (ProSe) Charging, Aug. 2014.
  15. 3GPP TS 23.303, Proximity-Based Services (ProSe); Stage 2, Feb. 2014.
  16. F.M. Abinader et al., "Enabling the Coexistence of LTE and Wi-Fi in Unlicensed Bands," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 52, no. 11, Nov. 2014, pp. 54-61.
  17. 3GPP TR 36.843, Study on LTE Device to Device Proximity Services; Radio Aspects, Mar. 2014.
  18. 3GPP TS 23.234, 3GPP System to Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Interworking; System Description, Mar. 2011.
  19. 3GPP TS 23.327, Mobility between 3GPP-Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Interworking and 3GPP Systems, Mar. 2011.
  20. 3GPP TS 23.402, Architecture Enhancements for Non-3GPP Accesses, June 2010.
  21. E. Gelenbe et al., "Security for Smart Mobile Networks: The NEMESYS Approach," Int. Conf. Privacy Security Mobile Syst., Atlantic City, NJ, USA, June 24-27, 2013, pp. 1-8.
  22. French Forum for Iperf, Iperf-The TCP/UDP Bandwidth Measurement Tool, 2014. Accessed Oct. 19, 2014. https://iperf.fr/

피인용 문헌

  1. A unifying perspective on proximity-based cellular-assisted mobile social networking vol.54, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2016.7452274
  2. Energy Efficient IoT Data Collection in Smart Cities Exploiting D2D Communications vol.16, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060836
  3. Exploring synergy between communications, caching, and computing in 5G-grade deployments vol.54, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2016.7537178
  4. Clustering Optimization for Out-of-Band D2D Communications vol.2017, pp.None, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6747052
  5. Network Assisted Wi-Fi Direct Based on Media Independent Services Framework for Allocating Optimized Radio Resources vol.100, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1587/transcom.2016ebp3137
  6. Network-Assisted Outband D2D-Clustering in 5G Cellular Networks: Theory and Practice vol.16, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2016.2621041